Cited by 23Mangiferin and Mango ExtractsCardiac Fibrosis and RemodelingCardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion

Cardioprotective effect of mangiferin on left ventricular remodeling in rats

Zheng, Dezhi, Hou, Jun, Xiao, Yingbin, Zhao, Zhe, Chen, Lin·2012·Pharmacology

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to clarify the protective role of mangiferin on postinfarction myocardial remodeling and potential mechanisms. The myocardial infarction (MI) model was established by ligating the left anterior descending coronary artery. Cardiac function, myocardial apoptosis and fibrosis, serum tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and phosphorylated p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) were examined by echocardiography, histological staining, ELISA and Western blot, respectively. Mangiferin attenuated MI and prevented the development of intercellular fibrosis. Western blotting underscores that the p38 MAPK cascade plays an important role in the cardioprotective effect of mangiferin during MI. Inhibition of p38 MAPK significantly decreased serum TNF-α levels. Transferase-mediated uridine nick end labeling and Masson staining also showed that mangiferin reduced apoptosis and fibrosis in myocardium remodeling. Based on these results, we conclude that mangiferin has a therapeutic effect on post-MI left ventricular remodeling and improves cardiac function.

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Crossref · 10.1159/000339450

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  • Mangiferin has a therapeutic effect on post-MI left ventricular remodeling and improves cardiac function.

    “In addition, mangiferin has a therapeutic effect on post-MI left ventricular remodeling and improves cardiac function.”
  • Mangiferin administration (20 mg/kg for 4 weeks) restores cardiac ejection function, reduces accumulation of TNF-alpha and cleaved caspase-3, and upregulates Bcl-2.

    “Mangiferin administration (20 mg/kg for 4 weeks) restores the function of cardiac ejection, reduces the accumulation of TNF-α and cleaved caspase-3, and upregulates Bcl-2 (80).”
  • Mangiferin improved heart blood flow parameters and fiber disturbance in a dose-dependent manner following a single intravenous injection (5, 10 or 20 mg/kg) in a MI experimental model.

    “It has also been demonstrated that mangiferin improved heart blood flow parameters and fiber disturbance in a dose-dependent manner, following a single intravenous injection of mangiferin (5, 10 or 20 mg/kg) in a MI experimental model (80).”

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Authors
Zheng, D., Hou, J., Xiao, Y., Zhao, Z., & Chen, L.
Affiliations
  • Army Medical University (CN)
  • Chengdu Military General Hospital (CN)
  • PLA Navy General Hospital (CN)
Venue
Pharmacology
Publisher
S. Karger AG
Published
2012
Volume
90
Issue
1-2
Pages
78-87
ISSN
  • 0031-7012 (ISSN-L)
  • 1423-0313
OpenAlex
W1992580579
Cited by
23
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 4
FWCI
6.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Pharmacology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China
  • Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Mangiferin and Mango Extracts
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Fibrosis and Remodeling
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion
Keywords
mangiferin, left ventricular remodeling, myocardial infarction, cardioprotection, p38 MAPK, TNF-α, cardiomyocyte apoptosis, myocardial fibrosis, cardiac function, flavonoids
MeSH terms
Animals, Blood Pressure, Cardiotonic Agents, Drugs, Chinese Herbal, Fibrosis, Male, Myocardial Infarction, Myocardium, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Apoptosis, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, Ventricular Remodeling, Xanthones, p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, Rats, Caspase 3

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