Association of Fatigue Intensification with Cognitive Impairment during Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer
Open accessAbstract
Purpose: Cancer-related fatigue is a common complaint during cancer treatment and is often associated with cognitive impairment. This study examined cognitive deficits that were associated with fatigue symptoms during external-beam radiation therapy (EBRT) in men with localized prostate cancer. Methods: A total of 36 participants were enrolled and followed up at baseline, 24 h, 7 days, 14 days after EBRT initiation, at midpoint, and at completion of EBRT. Fatigue was measured by self-report using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy – Fatigue (FACT-F), and cognitive impairment by the Computer Assessment of Mild Cognitive Impairment (CAMCI®). Results: Subjects with increased fatigue during EBRT reported a significant decline in cognitive function and had difficulties with CAMCI®’s route finding and item recall tasks during EBRT. Increased fatigue during EBRT was associated with perceived cognitive difficulties in executive function and recognition memory, but not with attention or verbal memory. Conclusions: Our results suggest that there might be specific cognitive domains that are associated with increased fatigue during EBRT. These findings will provide important information for targeting specific cognitive domains using pharmacotherapy or behavioral interventions. CAMCI® is a valuable tool for psycho social providers to detect subtle cognitive impairment in fatigued cancer patients in a clinical setting.
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Previous studies have reported negative side effects of fatigue, sleep disturbance, anxiety and depression among men diagnosed with PC during and following RT.
“Previous studies have reported the negative side effects of fatigue, sleep disturbance, anxiety and depression among men diagnosed with PC during and following RT.3,8-11”
From Implementation Readiness and Initial Effects of a Brief Mindfulness Audio Intervention Compared With a Brief Music Control During Daily Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer: A Randomized Pilot Study. (2024) · cites this paper as [3]
The Introduction (page unavailable) describes fatigue as a troublesome side effect that can worsen during radiation therapy and persist after treatment. Subject Demographics reports mild anxiety and depressive symptoms before and during treatment, while Instruments says sleep disturbance was measured. The paper does not establish sleep disturbance, anxiety, and depression as negative side effects during and following radiation therapy in these men; its participants were followed only through treatment completion. (LLM, conf=0.86)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredFatigue is one of the most common, debilitating, and distressing side effects of RT reported by cancer patients.
“Fatigue is one of the most common, debilitating, and distressing side effects of RT reported by cancer patients,2-4”
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- Authors
- Feng, L. R., Espina, A., & Saligan, L. N.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Venue
- Oncology
- Publisher
- S. Karger AG
- Published
- 2018
- Volume
- 94
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 363-372
- ISSN
- 0030-2414 (ISSN-L)
- 1423-0232
- PMC
- PMC6067654
- OpenAlex
- W2794380104
- Cited by
- 24
- References
- 57
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 4
- FWCI
- 1.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Oncology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute of Mental Health
- National Institute of Nursing Research
- NHLBI Division of Intramural Research
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Cancer-related cognitive impairment studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Geriatrics and Gerontology › Frailty in Older Adults
- Keywords
- cancer-related fatigue, cognitive impairment, external beam radiotherapy, prostate cancer, executive function, recognition memory, route finding, mild cognitive impairment
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Fatigue, Humans, Male, Prostatic Neoplasms, Executive Function, Self Report, Cognitive Dysfunction
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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