CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 34Dental Implant Techniques and OutcomesOral microbiology and periodontitis researchPeriodontal Regeneration and Treatments

An Evaluation of the Relationship Between Peri-implant Soft Tissue Biotype and the Severity of Peri-implantitis: A Cross-Sectional Study

Isler, Sila, Uraz, Ahu, Kaymaz, Ozlem, Cetiner, Deniz·2019·The International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants
DOI 10.11607/jomi.6958
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

PURPOSE: This cross-sectional study aimed to analyze the relation between peri-implant soft tissue biotype (STB) and different levels of peri-implantitis severity, and to identify the possible risk indicators that affect the severity of peri-implantitis with regard to STB around dental implants. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eighty-seven patients with 229 implants were diagnosed with peri-implantitis and recruited to the study. Clinical and radiographic parameters including Plaque Index (PI), probing depth (PD), bleeding on probing (BOP), gingival/mucosal recession (GR/MR), clinical attachment level (CAL), and marginal bone loss (BL) were analyzed. The periodontal status was assessed, and the levels of peri-implantitis severity were defined. These parameters were compared among the peri-implant STB groups (thick and thin biotype). To evaluate the effect of possible risk indicators on the levels of severity of peri-implantitis, univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted for thick and thin biotype groups. RESULTS: The mean values of BOP, MR, CAL, and marginal BL were significantly lower for the thick group compared with the thin group (P < .05). For PI and PD values, no significant differences were found between the groups (P > .05). Moreover, multivariate analysis revealed statistically significant associations between peri-implantitis severity and the risk indicators maintenance therapy compliance and current periodontitis for the thin group (P < .05). CONCLUSION: The thin biotype could be more prone to increase in the severity of peri-implantitis. Maintenance therapy compliance and current periodontitis could be important risk indicators that affect the progression of the severity of peri-implantitis for implants where keratinized mucosa is thin or absent.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.11607/jomi.6958

Cites

18 of 18 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • A thin periodontal phenotype is a risk factor for additional bone loss, is associated with gingival recession, and is more prone to increasing the severity of peri-implantitis.

    “it is considered a risk factor for additional bone loss [56], is associated with gingival recession [57] and also more prone to increasing the severity of peri-implantitis [58].”

    From Potential Impact of Prosthetic Biomaterials on the Periodontium: A Comprehensive Review (2023) · cites this paper as [58]

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Related

Authors
Isler, S., Uraz, A., Kaymaz, O., & Cetiner, D.
Venue
The International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants
Publisher
Quintessence Publishing
Published
2019-01
Volume
34
Issue
1
Pages
187-196
ISSN
0882-2786 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.11607/jomi.6958
OpenAlex
W2897578855
Cited by
34
References
18
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 4
FWCI
3.98
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • The International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Dentistry › Oral Surgery › Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes
  • Health Sciences › Dentistry › Periodontics › Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Urology › Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments
Keywords
peri-implantitis, dental implants, risk factors, periodontitis, keratinized mucosa, bleeding on probing, clinical attachment level, marginal bone loss, probing depth
MeSH terms
Adult, Aged, Alveolar Process, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dental Plaque Index, Female, Gingiva, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Compliance, Periodontal Index, Periodontitis, Risk Factors, Dental Implants, Logistic Models, Peri-Implantitis

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review