The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Canadian Trial of Physiological Pacing: Effects of Physiological Pacing During Long-Term Follow-Up
Abstract
Background— The Canadian Trial of Physiological Pacing (CTOPP) reported that the risk of stroke or cardiovascular death was similar between patients receiving ventricular versus physiological pacemakers at the end of the original follow-up period of 3 years. However, the occurrence of atrial fibrillation was significantly less frequent with physiological pacemakers. To assess a potential delayed benefit of physiological pacing, follow-up of patients in this study was extended to 6 years. Methods and Results— A total of 1474 patients requiring a pacemaker for symptomatic bradycardia were randomized to receive ventricular and 1094 to physiological pacemakers. The primary outcome was stroke or cardiovascular death. The study was completed in July 1998, and follow-up was extended to July 2001. At a mean follow-up of 6.4 years, there was no difference between treatment groups in the primary outcome of cardiovascular death or stroke. There was no significant difference in total mortality or stroke between groups. There was a significantly lower rate of development of atrial fibrillation in the physiological group, with a relative risk reduction of 20.1% (CI, 5.4 to 32.5; P =0.009). Conclusions— The CTOPP extended study does not show a difference in cardiovascular death or stroke, or in total mortality, or in stroke between patients implanted with ventricular or physiological pacemakers over a mean follow-up of >6 years. However, there is a persistent significant reduction in the development of atrial fibrillation with physiological pacing.
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Cites
Cardiac Resynchronization in Chronic Heart Failure
Abraham, W. T., Fisher, W. G., Smith, A. L., Delurgio, D. B., Leon, A. R., Loh, E., Kocovic, D. Z., Packer, M., Clavell, A. L., Hayes, D. L., et al. (2002) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa013168 · Cited by 4,648
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Connolly, S. J., Kerr, C. R., Gent, M., Roberts, R. S., Yusuf, S., Gillis, A. M., Sami, M. H., Talajic, M., Tang, A. S. L., Klein, G. J., et al. (2000) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200005113421902 · Cited by 775
Cited by
ACC/AHA/HRS 2008 guidelines for device-based therapy of cardiac rhythm abnormalities
Epstein, A. E., DiMarco, J. P., Ellenbogen, K. A., Estes, N. A. M., Freedman, R. A., Gettes, L. S., Gillinov, A. M., Gregoratos, G., Hammill, S. C., Hayes, D. L., et al. (2008) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2008.02.032 · Cited by 2,546
Subclinical atrial fibrillation and the risk of stroke
Healey, J. S., Connolly, S. J., Gold, M. R., Israel, C. W., Van Gelder, I. C., Capucci, A., Lau, C. P., Fain, E., Yang, S., Bailleul, C., et al. (2012) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1105575 · Cited by 2,100
Kusumoto, F. M., Schoenfeld, M. H., Barrett, C., Edgerton, J. R., Ellenbogen, K. A., Gold, M. R., Goldschlager, N. F., Hamilton, R. M., Joglar, J. A., Kim, R. J., et al. (2019) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.044 · Cited by 1,008
Kusumoto, F. M., Schoenfeld, M. H., Barrett, C., Edgerton, J. R., Ellenbogen, K. A., Gold, M. R., Goldschlager, N. F., Hamilton, R. M., Joglar, J. A., Kim, R. J., et al. (2019) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000628 · Cited by 603
Kusumoto, F. M., Schoenfeld, M. H., Barrett, C., Edgerton, J. R., Ellenbogen, K. A., Gold, M. R., Goldschlager, N. F., Hamilton, R. M., Joglar, J. A., Kim, R. J., et al. (2019) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.043 · Cited by 337
Metadata
- Authors
- Kerr, C. R., Connolly, S. J., Abdollah, H., Roberts, R. S., Gent, M., Yusuf, S., Gillis, A. M., Tang, A. S. L., Talajic, M., Klein, G. J., & Newman, D. M.
- Venue
- Circulation
- Published
- 2004-01-27
- Volume
- 109
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 357-362
- ISSN
- 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4539
- OpenAlex
- W2157843325
- Cited by
- 194
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 14.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Canadian Trial of Physiological Pacing: Effects of Physiological Pacing During Long-Term Follow-Up. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/01.cir.0000109490.72104.ee
- The paper
- Kerr, C. R., Connolly, S. J., Abdollah, H., Roberts, R. S., Gent, M., Yusuf, S., Gillis, A. M., Tang, A. S. L., Talajic, M., Klein, G. J., & Newman, D. M. (2004). Canadian Trial of Physiological Pacing: Effects of Physiological Pacing During Long-Term Follow-Up. Circulation. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.0000109490.72104.ee
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