Effects of procainamide and quinidine sulfate in the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

Sellers, T D; Campbell, R W; Bashore, T M; Gallagher, J J

doi:10.1161/01.cir.55.1.15

Cited by 116Cardiac Arrhythmias and TreatmentsCardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmiasAtrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes

Effects of procainamide and quinidine sulfate in the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

Sellers, T D, Campbell, R W, Bashore, T M, Gallagher, J J·1977·Circulation

DOI 10.1161/01.cir.55.1.15

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Abstract

Thirty-three patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome were studied electrophysiologically before and after administration of intravenous procainamide and oral quinidine sulfate. Procainamide prolonged the shortest R-R (SRR) interval between two consecutive pre-excited beats during atrial fibrillation 20-70 msec in 15 of 21 patients with no change observed in 6 of 21 patients. Quinidine sulfate prolonged the SRR 20-170 msec in all 16. In 14 of 18 patients where procainamide and quinidine were comparable, quinidine prolonged the SRR 30-100 msec more than procainamide.

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In atrial fibrillation, ibutilide, procainamide, propafenone and flecainide act mainly to prevent fast conduction through the accessory pathway.
“In AF, antiarrhythmic drugs as ibutilide, procainamide, propafenone or flecainide, which act mainly to prevent fast conduction through the pathway, are preferable, even if they do not restore sinus rhythm.83,310,311”
From European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) consensus document on the management of supraventricular arrhythmias, endorsed by Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), Asia-Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), and Sociedad Latinoamericana de Estimulacion Cardiaca y Electrofisiologia (SOLAECE) (2017) · cites this paper as [311]

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Authors: Sellers, T. D., Campbell, R. W., Bashore, T. M., & Gallagher, J. J.
ORCID: Bashore, T M
Gallagher, J J
Venue: Circulation
Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Published: 1977-01
Volume: 55
Issue: 1
Pages: 15-22
ISSN: 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
1524-4539
DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.55.1.15
OpenAlex: W2054794815
Cited by: 116
References: 23
Citations by year: 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 1
FWCI: 9.43
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Circulation (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatments
Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes
Keywords: procainamide, quinidine sulfate, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, atrial fibrillation, RR interval, antiarrhythmic drugs, electrophysiology
MeSH terms: Atrial Fibrillation, Electrophysiology, Female, Humans, Male, Procainamide, Quinidine, Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome

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Effects of procainamide and quinidine sulfate in the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

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