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Angiotensin II increases norepinephrine release from atria by acting on angiotensin subtype 1 receptors.
Abstract
Norepinephrine stores in electrically driven guinea pig isolated atria were loaded with [3H]norepinephrine, and norepinephrine release was deduced from the radioactivity efflux. Electrical field stimulation of sympathetic nerve endings was applied during the refractory period of atrial contractions. The stimulation-induced release of norepinephrine was increased by angiotensin II (Ang II) (10(-8) to 10(-6) mol/L) in a concentration-dependent manner. The maximum observed effect was a 55% augmentation. The effects of 10(-7) and 10(-6) mol/L Ang II were abolished by 10(-6) and 10(-5) mol/L of the subtype 1 Ang II receptor antagonist losartan, respectively. Losartan by itself (10(-6) mol/L) caused a 14% reduction of norepinephrine release. The subtype 2 Ang II receptor ligand PD 123319 (1-[[4-(dimethylamino)-3-methylphenyl]methyl]-5-(diphenylacetyl)- 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-6-carboxylic acid ditrifluoroacetate) in a concentration of 10(-4) mol/L had no detectable influence on transmitter release and did not antagonize the effect of Ang II. Angiotensin I (10(-6) and 10(-5) mol/L) increased norepinephrine release maximally by 23%. This effect was antagonized by 10(-5) mol/L losartan and did not appear in the presence of 10(-6) mol/L of the converting enzyme inhibitor ramiprilat. These results suggest that Ang II increases norepinephrine release by an activation of subtype 1 receptors, whereas angiotensin I is converted to Ang II to become effective.
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Angiotensin II increases the release of norepinephrine from the atria.
“increases the release of norepinephrine from the atria (Brasch et al., 1993).”
From Thoroughly Calibrated Modular Agent-Based Model of the Human Cardiovascular and Renal Systems for Blood Pressure Regulation in Health and Disease (2021) · cites this paper as Brasch et al., 1993
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Kutumova, E., Kiselev, I., Sharipov, R., Lifshits, G., & Kolpakov, F. (2021) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2021.746300 · Cited by 16
Metadata
- Authors
- Brasch, H., Sieroslawski, L., & Dominiak, P.
- Affiliations
- University of Lübeck (DE)
- Venue
- Hypertension
- Published
- 1993-11
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 699-704
- ISSN
- 0194-911X (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4563
- OpenAlex
- W2131304527
- Cited by
- 117
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 3.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Hypertension (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Renin-Angiotensin System Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Cardiovascular, Neuropeptides, and Oxidative Stress Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biochemistry › Eicosanoids and Hypertension Pharmacology
- Keywords
- angiotensin II, noradrenaline release, atrium, angiotensin II type 1 receptor, angiotensin I, losartan, PD123319, sympathetic activation, electrical field stimulation, ramiprilat, renin-angiotensin system
- MeSH terms
- Analysis of Variance, Angiotensin I, Angiotensin II, Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors, Animals, Biphenyl Compounds, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Guinea Pigs, Heart, Heart Atria, Imidazoles, Kinetics, Male, Myocardium, Norepinephrine, Receptors, Angiotensin, Tetrazoles, Ramipril, Losartan, Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists, In Vitro Techniques
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