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Prediction of function after stroke: a critical review.
Open accessAbstract
A review of 33 studies identifies the factors of prior stroke, older age, urinary and bowel incontinence, and visuo-spatial deficits as adverse prognostic indicators of function. No relationship is shown between sex, hemisphere of stroke, and functional outcome. Functional admission score is a strong predictor of discharge functional status, but its relationship with improvement in function is unclear. Findings regarding the prognostic value of severity of paralysis and onset-admission delay are ambiguous. Comparison among studies is hindered by differences in patient samples, timing of assessments, criteria by which outcome is measured and measuring instrument used. Future studies should measure function at set times post-stroke, use functional scales whose reliability and validity is well established, and be conducted in several treatment centres to ensure that the sample is representative of the population to which the predictor measure is to be applied.
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Cited by
A large, open source dataset of stroke anatomical brain images and manual lesion segmentations
Liew, S.-L., Anglin, J. M., Banks, N. W., Sondag, M., Ito, K. L., Kim, H., Chan, J., Ito, J., Jung, C., Khoshab, N., et al. (2018) · Scientific Data · doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.11 · Cited by 283
Improvement of Motor Function with Noninvasive Cortical Stimulation in a Patient with Chronic Stroke
Hummel, F., & Cohen, L. G. (2005) · Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair · doi:10.1177/1545968304272698 · Cited by 266
Rehabilitation Outcomes: Ischemic versus Hemorrhagic Strokes
Perna, R., & Temple, J. (2015) · Behavioural Neurology · doi:10.1155/2015/891651 · Cited by 86
Wilz, G. (2007) · Brain Injury · doi:10.1080/02699050601121996 · Cited by 27
Stroke in the under-75S: Expectations, concerns and needs
Jerome, D., Dehail, P., Daviet, J.-C., Lamothe, G., De Sèze, M.-P., Orgogozo, J.-M., & Mazaux, J.-M. (2009) · Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.rehab.2009.06.007 · Cited by 17
Metadata
- Authors
- Jongbloed, L.
- Venue
- Stroke
- Published
- 1986-07
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 765-776
- ISSN
- 0039-2499 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4628
- OpenAlex
- W2140006134
- Cited by
- 518
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 13.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Jongbloed, L. (1986). Prediction of function after stroke: a critical review. Stroke. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.str.17.4.765
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