The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Adipocyte Fatty Acid–Binding Protein Suppresses Cardiomyocyte Contraction: A New Link Between Obesity and Heart Disease
Abstract
RATIONALE: Adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (FABP4) is a member of the intracellular lipid-binding protein family and is predominantly expressed in adipose tissue. Emerging evidence suggests that FABP4 plays a role in some aspects of the metabolic syndrome including the development of type 2 diabetes and atherosclerosis. We have recently reported that secretory products from human adipocytes directly and acutely depressed cardiac contractile function. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to identify this adipocyte-derived cardiodepressant factor. METHODS AND RESULTS: Through mass spectrometry and immunoblotting, we have identified this cardiodepressant factor as FABP4. FABP4 represents 1.8% to 8.1% of total protein secreted by adipocytes in extracellular medium. FABP4 acutely depressed shortening amplitude as well as intracellular systolic peak Ca(2+) in a dose-dependent manner in isolated rat cardiomyocytes. Heart-specific FABP isoform (FABP3) revealed a similar cardiodepressant effect. The N-terminal amino acids 1 to 20 of FABP4 could be identified as the most effective cardiodepressive domain. We could exclude any effect of FABP4 on action potential duration and L-type Ca(2+) current, suggesting a reduced excitation-contraction gain caused by FABP4 as the main inhibitory mechanism. CONCLUSION: We conclude that the release of FABP4 from adipocytes may be involved in the development of cardiac contractile dysfunction of obese subjects.
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“Increased body weight switches the substrate of the heart from fatty acid to sugar, resulting in fat accumulation around the heart and eventually inducing cardiac impairment and increasing the risk of MI [264,265].”
From AMPK, Mitochondrial Function, and Cardiovascular Disease (2020) · cites this paper as [265]
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1 retracted
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RetractedImproved Prediction of Signal Peptides: SignalP 3.0
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Adipose Tissue as an Endocrine Organ
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In-gel digestion for mass spectrometric characterization of proteins and proteomes
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Heart-type fatty acid mediated lipid signaling and metabolic remodeling in coronary heart disease
Gan, L., Gao, J., & Shi, H. (2026) · Cellular Signalling · doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2026.112796
Metadata
- Authors
- Lamounier-Zepter, V., Look, C., Alvarez, J., Christ, T., Ravens, U., Schunck, W.-H., Ehrhart-Bornstein, M., Bornstein, S. R., & Morano, I.
- Affiliations
- From the Medical Clinic III (V.L.-Z., C.L., M.E.-B., S.R.B.), Dresden University of Technology, Germany; Institute of Cardiology (J.A.), La Habana, Cuba; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology (T.C., U.R.), Dresden University of Technology, Germany; Max-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine (W.-H.S., I.M.), Berlin-Buch, Germany; and University Medicine Charité (I.M.), Berlin, Germany.
- Max Delbrück Center (DE)
- Venue
- Circulation Research
- Published
- 2009-08-14
- Volume
- 105
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 326-334
- ISSN
- 0009-7330 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4571
- OpenAlex
- W2169507034
- Cited by
- 203
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 15
- FWCI
- 7.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Circulation Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- MDC Repository (Max-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine) (submittedVersion)
- Site cant be reached (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Keywords
- adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein, FABP4, FABP3, cardiomyocyte contraction, cardiac contractile dysfunction, adipocyte secretome, excitation-contraction coupling, intracellular calcium, obesity, metabolic syndrome
- MeSH terms
- Action Potentials, Adult, Aged, Animals, Calcium, Cells, Cultured, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Myocardial Contraction, Obesity, Rats, Wistar, Adipocytes, Calcium Signaling, Metabolic Syndrome, Myocytes, Cardiac, Atherosclerosis, Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins, Rats
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