The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Role of Left Ventricular Stiffness in Heart Failure With Normal Ejection Fraction
Open accessAbstract
Background— Increased left ventricular stiffness is a distinct finding in patients who have heart failure with normal ejection fraction (HFNEF). To elucidate how diastolic dysfunction contributes to heart failure symptomatology during exercise, we conducted a study using an invasive pressure-volume loop approach and measured cardiac function at rest and during atrial pacing and handgrip exercise. Methods and Results— Patients with HFNEF (n=70) and patients without heart failure symptoms (n=20) were enrolled. Pressure-volume loops were measured with a conductance catheter during basal conditions, handgrip exercise, and atrial pacing with 120 bpm to analyze diastolic and systolic left ventricular function. During transient preload reduction, the diastolic stiffness constant was measured directly. Diastolic function with increased stiffness was significantly impaired in patients with HFNEF during basal conditions. This was associated with increased end-diastolic pressures during handgrip exercise and with decreased stroke volume and a leftward shift of pressure-volume loops during atrial pacing. Conclusions— Increased left ventricular stiffness contributed to increased end-diastolic pressure during handgrip exercise and decreased stroke volume during atrial pacing in patients with HFNEF. These data suggest that left ventricular stiffness modulates cardiac function in HFNEF patients and suggests that diastolic dysfunction with increased stiffness is a target for treating HFNEF.
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Cites
Echocardiographic determination of left ventricular mass in man. Anatomic validation of the method.
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Trends in Prevalence and Outcome of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction
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Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure: executive summary (update 2005)
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The 6-minute walk: a new measure of exercise capacity in patients with chronic heart failure.
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Outcome of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction in a Population-Based Study
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Congestive heart failure in subjects with normal versus reduced left ventricular ejection fraction
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Cited by
Recommendations for the Evaluation of Left Ventricular Diastolic Function by Echocardiography
Nagueh, S. F., Appleton, C. P., Gillebert, T. C., Marino, P. N., Oh, J. K., Smiseth, O. A., Waggoner, A. D., Flachskampf, F. A., Pellikka, P. A., & Evangelista, A. (2009) · Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography · doi:10.1016/j.echo.2008.11.023 · Cited by 4,367
Recommendations for the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function by echocardiography
Nagueh, S. F., Appleton, C. P., Gillebert, T. C., Marino, P. N., Oh, J. K., Smiseth, O. A., Waggoner, A. D., Flachskampf, F. A., Pellikka, P. A., & Evangelisa, A. (2008) · European Journal of Echocardiography · doi:10.1093/ejechocard/jep007 · Cited by 3,351
Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction In Perspective
Pfeffer, M. A., Shah, A. M., & Borlaug, B. A. (2019) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.119.313572 · Cited by 837
The pathophysiology of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Borlaug, B. A. (2014) · Nature Reviews Cardiology · doi:10.1038/nrcardio.2014.83 · Cited by 726
Westermann, D., Lindner, D., Kasner, M., Zietsch, C., Savvatis, K., Escher, F., von Schlippenbach, J., Skurk, C., Steendijk, P., Riad, A., et al. (2011) · Circulation Heart Failure · doi:10.1161/circheartfailure.109.931451 · Cited by 644
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Westermann, D., Kasner, M., Steendijk, P., Spillmann, F., Riad, A., Weitmann, K., Hoffmann, W., Poller, W., Pauschinger, M., Schultheiss, H.-P., & Tschöpe, C.
- Venue
- Circulation
- Published
- 2008-04-22
- Volume
- 117
- Issue
- 16
- Pages
- 2051-2060
- ISSN
- 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4539
- OpenAlex
- W2150888479
- Cited by
- 474
- References
- 33
- FWCI
- 21.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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