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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Is More Better? Using Metadata to Explore Dose–Response Relationships in Stroke Rehabilitation

Open access
Lohse, Keith R., Lang, Catherine E., Boyd, Lara A.·2014·Stroke

Abstract

Background and Purpose—: Neurophysiological models of rehabilitation and recovery suggest that a large volume of specific practice is required to induce the neuroplastic changes that underlie behavioral recovery. The primary objective of this meta-analysis was to explore the relationship between time scheduled for therapy and improvement in motor therapy for adults after stroke by (1) comparing high doses to low doses and (2) using metaregression to quantify the dose–response relationship further. Methods—: Databases were searched to find randomized controlled trials that were not dosage matched for total time scheduled for therapy. Regression models were used to predict improvement during therapy as a function of total time scheduled for therapy and years after stroke. Results—: Overall, treatment groups receiving more therapy improved beyond control groups that received less ( g =0.35; 95% confidence interval, 0.26–0.45). Furthermore, increased time scheduled for therapy was a significant predictor of increased improvement by itself and when controlling for linear and quadratic effects of time after stroke. Conclusions—: There is a positive relationship between the time scheduled for therapy and therapy outcomes. These data suggest that large doses of therapy lead to clinically meaningful improvements, controlling for time after stroke. Currently, trials report time scheduled for therapy as a measure of therapy dose. Preferable measures of dose would be active time in therapy or repetitions of an exercise.

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Metadata

Authors
Lohse, K. R., Lang, C. E., & Boyd, L. A.
Venue
Stroke
Published
2014-07
Volume
45
Issue
7
Pages
2053-2058
ISSN
  • 0039-2499 (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4628
OpenAlex
W1969450508
Cited by
637
References
8
FWCI
36.32
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Is More Better? Using Metadata to Explore Dose–Response Relationships in Stroke Rehabilitation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/strokeaha.114.004695
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Lohse, K. R., Lang, C. E., & Boyd, L. A. (2014). Is More Better? Using Metadata to Explore Dose–Response Relationships in Stroke Rehabilitation. Stroke. https://doi.org/10.1161/strokeaha.114.004695

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