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Trade and Productivity
Open accessAbstract
We find that international trade has an economically significant and statistically robust positive effect on productivity. Our trade measure is imports plus exports relative to purchasing power parity GDP (real openness), which we argue is preferable on theoretical grounds to the nominal measure conventionally used. We also find a significantly positive aggregate scale effect. Our estimates control for proxies of institutional quality as well as geography and take into account the endogeneity of trade and institutional quality. Our analysis of the channels through which trade and scale affect productivity yields that they work through total factor productivity.
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Cites
Instrumental Variables Regression with Weak Instruments
Staiger, D., & Stock, J. (1994) · doi:10.3386/t0151 · Cited by 5,302
Testing for Weak Instruments in Linear IV Regression
Stock, J., & Yogo, M. (2002) · doi:10.3386/t0284 · Cited by 1,842
Cited by
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Explaining the diffusion of renewable energy technology in developing countries
Pfeiffer, B., & Mulder, P. (2013) · Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2013.07.005 · Cited by 317
Financial Frictions and the Great Productivity Slowdown
Duval, R., Hong, G. H., & Timmer, Y. (2020) · The Review of Financial Studies · doi:10.1093/rfs/hhz063 · Cited by 180
BIGGER IS BETTER: MARKET SIZE, DEMAND ELASTICITY, AND INNOVATION*
Desmet, K., & Parente, S. L. (2010) · International Economic Review · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2354.2010.00581.x · Cited by 133
Financialization and the Labor Share of Income
Özdemir, O. (2019) · Review of Economic Perspectives · doi:10.2478/revecp-2019-0015 · Cited by 7
Metadata
- Authors
- Alcala, F., & Ciccone, A.
- Venue
- The Quarterly Journal of Economics
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2004-05-01
- Volume
- 119
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 613-646
- ISSN
- 0033-5533 (ISSN-L)
- 1531-4650
- OpenAlex
- W2110373102
- Cited by
- 949
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 84.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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