The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
What Drives Private Saving Across the World?
Abstract
Saving rates display considerable variation across countries and over time. This paper investigates the factors behind these broad saving disparities using a large cross-country time-series data set constructed for the World Bank Saving project. The paper assesses empirically the policy and non-policy determinants of saving. It follows the empirical literature on saving by using an encompassing empirical approach including a number of potentially relevant saving determinants. However, the paper extends the literature in several dimensions. It uses the largest data set on aggregate saving measures assembled to date. It explores both national and private saving determinants. It uses panel instrumental variable techniques that allow correcting for endogeneity and heterogeneity through "internal" instruments. Finally, it performs a variety of robustness checks to changes in estimation procedures, data samples and model specification.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991) · The Review of Economic Studies · doi:10.2307/2297968 · Cited by 33,272
Another look at the instrumental variable estimation of error-components models
Arellano, M., & Bover, O. (1995) · Journal of Econometrics · doi:10.1016/0304-4076(94)01642-d · Cited by 19,880
Large Sample Properties of Generalized Method of Moments Estimators
Hansen, L. P. (1982) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1912775 · Cited by 13,467
(2012) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.102.7.i · Cited by 6,810
Are Government Bonds Net Wealth?
Barro, R. J. (1974) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/260266 · Cited by 5,994
Estimating Vector Autoregressions with Panel Data
Holtz-Eakin, D., Newey, W., & Rosen, H. S. (1988) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1913103 · Cited by 4,239
Stochastic Implications of the Life Cycle-Permanent Income Hypothesis: Theory and Evidence
Hall, R. E. (1978) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/260724 · Cited by 3,573
A New Data Set Measuring Income Inequality
Deininger, K., & Squire, L. (1996) · The World Bank Economic Review · doi:10.1093/wber/10.3.565 · Cited by 3,049
Formulation and estimation of dynamic models using panel data
Anderson, T. W., & Hsiao, C. (1982) · Journal of Econometrics · doi:10.1016/0304-4076(82)90095-1 · Cited by 2,849
Domestic Saving and International Capital Flows
Feldstein, M., & Horioka, C. (1980) · The Economic Journal · doi:10.2307/2231790 · Cited by 2,765
Cited by
Finance and the sources of growth
Beck, T., Levine, R., & Loayza, N. (2000) · Journal of Financial Economics · doi:10.1016/s0304-405x(00)00072-6 · Cited by 3,711
Self-citationFinancial development and international trade
Beck, T. (2002) · Journal of International Economics · doi:10.1016/s0022-1996(01)00131-3 · Cited by 607
On the impact of demographic change on economic growth and poverty
Cruz, M., & Ahmed, S. A. (2018) · World Development · doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2017.12.018 · Cited by 186
Gone with the wind: Demographic transitions and domestic saving
Cavallo, E., Sánchez, G., & Valenzuela, P. (2018) · Review of Development Economics · doi:10.1111/rode.12518 · Cited by 8
Metadata
- Authors
- Loayza, N., Schmidt-Hebbel, K., & Servén, L.
- Venue
- Review of Economics and Statistics
- Publisher
- MIT Press - Journals
- Published
- 2000-05
- Volume
- 82
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 165-181
- ISSN
- 0034-6535 (ISSN-L)
- 1530-9142
- OpenAlex
- W3124669357
- Cited by
- 478
- References
- 22
- FWCI
- 42.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: What Drives Private Saving Across the World? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1162/003465300558678
- The paper
- Loayza, N., Schmidt-Hebbel, K., & Servén, L. (2000). What Drives Private Saving Across the World? Review of Economics and Statistics. https://doi.org/10.1162/003465300558678
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.