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Cited by 5Biblical Studies and InterpretationReligion, Theology, History, Judaism, ChristianityClassical Antiquity Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 61 of the 66 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Origins of Oral Torah: A New Pauline Perspective

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Fisch, Yael·2020·Journal for the Study of Judaism

Abstract

Abstract This article proposes to rethink the genealogy and origin of the rabbinical terms Oral Torah and Written Torah. The terms appear for the first time in Tannaitic literature, yet scholars have attempted to ascribe to them an earlier date and to present them as a Second Temple, specifically Pharisaic, distinction. This article problematizes the existing genealogies and considers neglected evidence found in Paul’s Letter to the Romans that advances our understanding of the Oral Torah/Written Torah distinction in the first century CE. According to my rereading of Rom 10:5-13 and 3:19-31, Paul has a notion of double-nomos within scripture, and his twofold torah is presented as oral and written. Apart from rabbinic literature, it is only in Paul that we find the use of an Oral Torah/Written Torah distinction. This evidence affects both how the history of the rabbinic terms is understood and how Paul is configured in his Jewish matrix.

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Show all 66 references

Research works printed but not linked: 21

  1. Fisch Journal for the Study of Judaism 51 (2020) 43-66 Bibliography
  2. Baumgarten, Albert. "The Pharisaic Paradosis." Harvard Theological Review 80 (1987), 63-77.
  3. Calabi, Francesca. The Language and the Law of God: Interpretation and Politics in Philo of Alexandria (Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1998).
  4. Dewey, Arthur J. "A Re-Hearing of Romans 10:1-15." Semeia 65 (1994), 109-27.
  5. Fraade, Steven D. Legal Fictions: Studies of Law and Narrative in the Discursive Worlds of Ancient Jewish Sectarians and Sages (Leiden: Brill, 2011). Journal for the Study of Judaism 51 (2020) 43-66
  6. Benjamin D. Sommer (New York: New York University Press, 2012), 31-46.
  7. Fredriksen, Paula. Paul: The Pagans' Apostle (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2017).
  8. Friedrich, Gerhard. "Das Gesetz des Glaubens Röm. 3, 27." Theologische Zeitschrift 10 (1954), 401-16.
  9. Gaston, Lloyd. Paul and the Torah (Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press, 1987).
  10. Heil, John Paul. "Christ, the Termination of the Law (Romans 9:30-10:8)." The Catholic Biblical Quarterly 63 (2001), 484-98.
  11. Henshke, David. "Studies in the Method of Two Verses Which Contradict Each Other.'" Proceedings of the World Congress of Jewish Studies 11, no. 1 (1993), 39-46 [Hebrew].
  12. Henshke, David. "The Rabbis' Approach to Biblical Self-Contradictions." Sidra 10 (1994), 39-55 [Hebrew].
  13. Käsemann, Ernst. Commentary on Romans (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1994). Fisch Journal for the Study of Judaism 51 (2020) 43-66
  14. Milgrom, Jacob. "Qumran's Biblical Hermeneutics: The Case of the Wood Offering." Revue de Qumrân 16/63 (1994), 449-56.
  15. Phillips, Thomas A. Paul, His Letters, and Acts (Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2009).
  16. Räisänen, Heikki. "Paul's Word-Play on Nomos: A Linguistic Study." In Jesus, Paul and Torah: Collected Essays (Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1992), 69-94.
  17. Rosental, Abraham. "Torah She'Bapeh ve Torah Me'Sinai-Halakhah u'Ma'asaeh." Mehqerei Talmud 2 (1993), 448-89.
  18. Sagiv, Yonatan. Studies in Early Rabbinic Hermeneutics as Reflected in Selected Chapters in the Sifra, Dissertation (Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 2009).
  19. Schiffman, Lawrence H. "The Deuteronomic Paraphrase of the 'Temple Scroll.'" Revue de Qumrân 15/60 (1992), 543-67.
  20. Sussman, Ya'aqov. "'Oral Torah' in Its Literal Sense." Talmudic Studies 3 (2005), 209-384.
  21. Weinfeld, M. "God Versus Moses in the Temple Scroll." Revue de Qumrân 15/57-58 (1991), 175-80.

Cited by

Metadata

Authors
Fisch, Y.
Affiliations
University of Oxford (GB)
Corresponding author
Fisch, Yael
Venue
Journal for the Study of Judaism
Published
2020-03-19
Volume
51
Issue
1
Pages
43-66
ISSN
  • 0047-2212 (ISSN-L)
  • 1570-0631
OpenAlex
W3014503916
Cited by
5
References
66
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1
FWCI
8.78
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
Journal for the Study of Judaism (publishedVersion, cc-by)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Religious studies › Biblical Studies and Interpretation
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Religious studies › Religion, Theology, History, Judaism, Christianity
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Classics › Classical Antiquity Studies
Keywords
Oral Torah, Pauline theology, Epistle to the Romans, Tannaim, Pharisees, Second Temple Judaism, nomos, Paul and Judaism

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