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Cited by 353

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

DNAH5 Mutations Are a Common Cause of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia with Outer Dynein Arm Defects

Open access
Hornef, Nada, Olbrich, Heike, Horvath, Judit, Zariwala, Maimoona A., Fliegauf, Manfred, Loges, Niki Tomas, Wildhaber, Johannes, Noone, Peadar G., Kennedy, Marcus, Antonarakis, Stylianos E., Blouin, Jean-Louis, Bartoloni, Lucia, Nüsslein, Thomas, Ahrens, Peter, Griese, Matthias, Kuhl, Heiner, Sudbrak, Ralf, Knowles, Michael R., Reinhardt, Richard, Omran, Heymut·2006·American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine

Abstract

RATIONALE: Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is characterized by recurrent airway infections and randomization of left-right body asymmetry. To date, autosomal recessive mutations have only been identified in a small number of patients involving DNAI1 and DNAH5, which encode outer dynein arm components. METHODS: We screened 109 white PCD families originating from Europe and North America for presence of DNAH5 mutations by haplotype analyses and/or sequencing. RESULTS: Haplotype analyses excluded linkage in 26 families. In 30 PCD families, we identified 33 novel (12 nonsense, 8 frameshift, 5 splicing, and 8 missense mutations) and two known DNAH5 mutations. We observed clustering of mutations within five exons harboring 27 mutant alleles (52%) of the 52 detected mutant alleles. Interestingly, 6 (32%) of 19 PCD families with DNAH5 mutations from North America carry the novel founder mutation 10815delT. Electron microscopic analyses in 22 patients with PCD with mutations invariably detected outer dynein arm ciliary defects. High-resolution immunofluorescence imaging of respiratory epithelial cells from eight patients with DNAH5 mutations showed mislocalization of mutant DNAH5 and accumulation at the microtubule organizing centers. Mutant DNAH5 was absent throughout the ciliary axoneme in seven patients and remained detectable in the proximal ciliary axoneme in one patient carrying compound heterozygous splicing mutations at the 3'-end (IVS75-2A>T, IVS76+5G>A). In a preselected subpopulation with documented outer dynein arm defects (n = 47), DNAH5 mutations were identified in 53% of patients. CONCLUSIONS: DNAH5 is frequently mutated in patients with PCD exhibiting outer dynein arm defects and mutations cluster in five exons.

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Metadata

Authors
Hornef, N., Olbrich, H., Horvath, J., Zariwala, M. A., Fliegauf, M., Loges, N. T., Wildhaber, J., Noone, P. G., Kennedy, M., Antonarakis, S. E., Blouin, J.-L., Bartoloni, L., Nüsslein, T., Ahrens, P., Griese, M., Kuhl, H., Sudbrak, R., Knowles, M. R., Reinhardt, R., & Omran, H.
Venue
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
Published
2006-07-15
Volume
174
Issue
2
Pages
120-126
ISSN
  • 1073-449X (ISSN-L)
  • 1535-4970
OpenAlex
W2104879907
Cited by
353
References
30
FWCI
14.76
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: DNAH5 Mutations Are a Common Cause of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia with Outer Dynein Arm Defects. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1164/rccm.200601-084oc
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Hornef, N., Olbrich, H., Horvath, J., Zariwala, M. A., Fliegauf, M., Loges, N. T., Wildhaber, J., Noone, P. G., Kennedy, M., Antonarakis, S. E., Blouin, J.-L., Bartoloni, L., Nüsslein, T., Ahrens, P., Griese, M., Kuhl, H., Sudbrak, R., Knowles, M. R., Reinhardt, R., & Omran, H. (2006). DNAH5 Mutations Are a Common Cause of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia with Outer Dynein Arm Defects. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200601-084oc

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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