‘They burn so bright whilst you can only wonder why’: Stories at the intersection of social class, capital and critical information literacy — a collaborative autoethnography
Open accessAbstract
In this article we connect critical librarianship and its practices of information literacy (IL) with working-class experiences of higher education (HE). Although the research literature and professional body of knowledge of critical information literacy (CIL), is one of the most theoretically-developed areas of wider critical librarianship (Critlib) movement, working-class knowledge and experiences remain underrepresented. One reason for this is that the values, behaviour and assumptions of library and HE workers are shaped by a HE system which inculcates middle-class values and cultural capitals within students, and stigmatises working-class students as lacking or in deficit. Hegemonic, or non-critical, IL proselytises middle-class values and assumptions about academic practices and skills development including the notion of an ideal student with behaviour and markers of identity which reflect those most privileged by wider society. In contrast CIL, framed as the socially-just practice of IL is theoretically well-placed to support working-class library workers in destabilising this alongside middle-class accomplices. Employing Yosso’s (2005) concept of community and cultural wealth (CCW), we analyse how library workers can recognise working-class cultural wealth within the context of CIL and wider working practices. As such narrative accounts are lacking in the literature, we utilise collaborative autoethnography (CAE) (Chang et al., 2013) to consider and interpret our own experiences of libraries when we were university students ourselves, and more recently as HE workers of working-class heritage.
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CIL literature underrepresents working-class knowledge and information experiences.
“underrepresentation of working-class knowledge and information experiences (Flynn et al., 2023)”
From Two decades of critical information literacy: a review and analysis of the literature (2025) · cites this paper as Flynn et al., 2023
Cites
Whose culture has capital? A critical race theory discussion of community cultural wealth
Yosso *, T. J. (2005) · Race Ethnicity and Education · doi:10.1080/1361332052000341006 · Cited by 7,546 · cited 15× · see citing works
“167 http://dx.doi.org/10.11645/17.1.3361 ● Finally, linguistic capital is the sum of intellectual, social and communication skills attained through a particular language, history and experiences (Yosso, 2005 p. 77–81).”
BackgroundMethodResultInfluentialA Decade of Critical Information Literacy: A Review of the Literature
Tewell, E. (2015) · Comminfolit · doi:10.15760/comminfolit.2015.9.1.174 · Cited by 202 · cited 1× · see citing works
“In discussing CIL we mean practices of IL that are rooted in critical pedagogy and its theories developed within the Critlib movement since the mid-2000s (Tewell, 2015).”
MethodIn Pursuit of Antiracist Social Justice: Denaturalizing Whiteness in the Academic Library
Brook, F., Ellenwood, D., & Lazzaro, A. E. (2015) · Library Trends · doi:10.1353/lib.2015.0048 · Cited by 133 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Brook et al. (2015) similarly draws on CRT and critical discourse analysis to analyse the effects of library architecture on users of colour, which may have applications to other communities including working-class heritage users.”
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Two decades of critical information literacy: a review and analysis of the literature
Tewell, E. (2025) · Information Research an international electronic journal · doi:10.47989/ir30colis52267 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
- Authors
- Flynn, D., Crewe, T., Hare, R., Maroo, K., & Preater, A.
- Affiliations
- Bangor University (GB)
- Venue
- Journal of Information Literacy
- Publisher
- CILIP Information Literacy Group
- Published
- 2023-06-06
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 1
- ISSN
- 1750-5968 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4379741971
- Cited by
- 12
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 9.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Information Literacy (publishedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Goldsmiths (University of London) (submittedVersion)
- UWL Repository (University of West London) (submittedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Bangor University Research Portal (Bangor University) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Library and Information Sciences › Library Science and Information Literacy
- Social Sciences › Library and Information Sciences › Library Science and Administration
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Information Science and Libraries
- Keywords
- critical information literacy, critical librarianship, working-class students, cultural capital, deficit perspectives, middle-class values, higher education, social justice, collaborative autoethnography
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