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Arthritis induced in rats by cloned T lymphocytes responsive to mycobacteria but not to collagen type II.

Open access
Holoshitz, J, Matitiau, A, Cohen, I R·1984·Journal of Clinical Investigation

Abstract

We have been studying the pathogenesis of adjuvant arthritis in rats using a long-term cell line of T lymphocytes, the A2 line, which can induce polyarthritis and can also be used to vaccinate rats against adjuvant arthritis. Although line A2 was selected for its proliferative response to mycobacteria, it also responded to collagen type II. To elucidate its role of responsiveness to collagen type II and the relationship between arthritogenicity and vaccination, we cloned A2 and selected a subline A2b. We now report that subline A2b, which bore a marker of helper/delayed hypersensitivity T lymphocytes, was strongly arthritogenic, but could not vaccinate against arthritis. Moreover, A2b showed no response to collagen type II. Therefore, reactivity to collagen type II is not a requisite for arthritogenicity, and mediation of arthritis and vaccination can be distinct properties of different populations of T lymphocytes.

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Metadata

Authors
Holoshitz, J., Matitiau, A., & Cohen, I. R.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Published
1984-01-01
Volume
73
Issue
1
Pages
211-215
ISSN
0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2052168585
Cited by
289
References
0
FWCI
12.19
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Arthritis induced in rats by cloned T lymphocytes responsive to mycobacteria but not to collagen type II. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1172/jci111193
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Holoshitz, J., Matitiau, A., & Cohen, I. R. (1984). Arthritis induced in rats by cloned T lymphocytes responsive to mycobacteria but not to collagen type II. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci111193

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.