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Cited by 450

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

L-arginine abrogates salt-sensitive hypertension in Dahl/Rapp rats.

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Chen, P Y, Sanders, P W·1991·Journal of Clinical Investigation

Abstract

This study examined the contribution of nitric oxide (NO) to the susceptibility or resistance to the hypertensive effects of high sodium chloride (8.0% NaCl) intake in young Dahl/Rapp salt-sensitive (SS/Jr) and salt-resistant (SR/Jr) rats. Using NG-monomethyl-L-arginine (L-NMMA) as a probe for NO production in vivo, we found that increasing dietary sodium chloride increased NO activity in salt-resistant rats, but not in salt-sensitive rats. Exogenous L-arginine, the substrate for NO synthesis, decreased blood pressure to normotensive levels in salt-sensitive rats made hypertensive for 2 wk from 8.0% NaCl chow. D-arginine had no effect on blood pressure of these rats and L-arginine did not change blood pressure of salt-resistant rats. Intraperitoneal injections of L-arginine and its precursor, L-citrulline, and oral L-arginine, but not D-arginine, prevented the increase in blood pressure in salt-sensitive rats on the high salt chow over 2 wk of observation. In contrast, L-arginine did not alter the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Mean urinary cGMP levels were higher in salt-sensitive rats on oral L-arginine than salt-sensitive rats on D-arginine. Infusion of L-NMMA acutely decreased, whereas intravenous L-arginine rapidly increased, urinary cGMP in both groups. L-arginine and L-citrulline increased production of NO and prevented salt-sensitive hypertension in Dahl/Rapp rats.

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Metadata

Authors
Chen, P. Y., & Sanders, P. W.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Published
1991-11-01
Volume
88
Issue
5
Pages
1559-1567
ISSN
0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2040203372
Cited by
450
References
27
FWCI
7.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: L-arginine abrogates salt-sensitive hypertension in Dahl/Rapp rats. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1172/jci115467
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Chen, P. Y., & Sanders, P. W. (1991). L-arginine abrogates salt-sensitive hypertension in Dahl/Rapp rats. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci115467

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