Diminished post-rest potentiation of contractile force in human dilated cardiomyopathy. Functional evidence for alterations in intracellular Ca2+ handling
Open accessAbstract
Post-rest contractile behavior of isolated myocardium indicates the capacity of the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) to store and release Ca2+. We investigated post-rest behavior in isolated muscle strips from nonfailing (NF) and endstage failing (dilated cardiomyopathy [DCM]) human hearts. At a basal stimulation frequency of 1 Hz, contractile parameters of the first twitch after increasing rest intervals (2-240 s) were evaluated. In NF (n = 9), steady state twitch tension was 13.7 +/- 1.8 mN/mm2. With increasing rest intervals, post-rest twitch tension continuously increased to maximally 29.9 +/- 4.1 mN/mm2 after 120s (P < 0.05) and to 26.7 +/- 4.5 mN after 240 s rest. In DCM (n = 22), basal twitch tension was 10.0 +/- 1.5 mN/mm2 and increased to maximally 13.6 +/- 2.2 mN/mm2 after 20 s rest (P < 0.05). With longer rest intervals, however, post-rest twitch tension continuously declined (rest decay) to 4.7 +/- 1.0 mN/mm2 at 240 s (P < 0.05). The rest-dependent changes in twitch tension were associated with parallel changes in intracellular Ca2- transients in NF and DCM (aequorin method). The relation between rest-induced changes in twitch tension and aequorin light emission was similar in NF and DCM, indicating preserved Ca(2-)-responsiveness of the myofilaments. Ryanodine (1 microM) completely abolished post-rest potentiation. Increasing basal stimulation frequency (2 Hz) augmented post-rest potentiation, but did not prevent rest decay after longer rest intervals in DCM. The altered post-rest behavior in failing human myocardium indicates disturbed intracellular Ca2- handling involving altered function of the SR.
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Increasing stimulation frequency in rabbit in vitro preparations from 1 to 4 Hz and human preparations from 0.5 to 2.5 Hz increases contractile force by about 120-200% and 81-168%, respectively.
“Increasing the stimulation frequency in rabbit (from 1 Hz to 4 Hz) and human in vitro muscle preparations (from 0.5 Hz to 2.5 Hz) results increase in contractile force of about 120–200% and 81–168%, respectively”
From Small and large animal models in cardiac contraction research: advantages and disadvantages (2014) · cites this paper as Pieske, et al., 1996
Both rabbit and human ventricles show robust positive force-frequency responses.
“Both rabbit and human ventricles exhibit robust positive force-frequency responses.”
From Small and large animal models in cardiac contraction research: advantages and disadvantages (2014) · cites this paper as Pieske, et al., 1996
The force of isolated human cardiac trabeculae increases ~81-168% as stimulation frequency is increased from 0.5 Hz to 2.5 Hz.
“the force of isolated human cardiac trabeculae increases ~81–168% as the stimulation frequency is increased from 0.5 Hz to 2.5 Hz (Chaudhary, et al., 2004; Pieske, et al., 1996; Rossman, et al., 2004).”
From Small and large animal models in cardiac contraction research: advantages and disadvantages (2014) · cites this paper as Pieske, et al., 1996
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Small and large animal models in cardiac contraction research: advantages and disadvantages
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- Authors
- Pieske, B., Sütterlin, M., Schmidt-Schweda, S., Minami, K., Meyer, M., Olschewski, M., Holubarsch, C., Just, H., & Hasenfuss, G.
- Affiliations
- University of Freiburg (DE)
- Heart and Diabetes Center North Rhine-Westphalia (DE)
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Investigation
- Published
- 1996-08-01
- Volume
- 98
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 764-776
- ISSN
- 0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC507487
- OpenAlex
- W2036663915
- Cited by
- 184
- References
- 70
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 6.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Clinical Investigation (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- FreiDok plus (Universitätsbibliothek Freiburg) (submittedVersion)
- GRO (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiomyopathy and Myosin Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
- Keywords
- dilated cardiomyopathy, post-rest potentiation, intracellular calcium homeostasis, sarcoplasmic reticulum, calcium transients, cardiac contractility, aequorin, ryanodine, myofilament calcium responsiveness, heart failure
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Calcium, Cardiomyopathy, Dilated, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Myocardial Contraction, Ryanodine, Sarcoplasmic Reticulum, Stroke Volume
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