The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Complete reversal of acid-induced acute lung injury by blocking of platelet-neutrophil aggregation
Open accessAbstract
Acute lung injury (ALI) causes high mortality, but its molecular mechanisms are poorly understood. Acid aspiration is a frequent cause of ALI, leading to neutrophil sequestration, increased permeability, and deterioration of gas exchange. We investigated the role of platelet-neutrophil interactions in a murine model of acid-induced ALI. Acid aspiration induced P-selectin-dependent platelet-neutrophil interactions in blood and in lung capillaries. Reducing circulating platelets or blocking P-selectin halted the development of ALI. Bone marrow chimeras showed that platelet, not endothelial, P-selectin was responsible for the injury. The interaction of platelets with neutrophils and endothelia was associated with TXA(2) formation, with detrimental effects on permeability and tissue function. Activated platelets induced endothelial expression of ICAM-1 and increased neutrophil adhesion. Inhibition of platelet-neutrophil aggregation improved gas exchange, reduced neutrophil recruitment and permeability, and prolonged survival. The key findings were confirmed in a sepsis-induced model of ALI. These findings may translate into improved clinical treatments for ALI.
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Neutrophil recruitment and function in health and inflammation
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Metadata
- Authors
- Zarbock, A., Singbartl, K., & Ley, K.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Investigation
- Published
- 2006-12-01
- Volume
- 116
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 3211-3219
- ISSN
- 0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2160053026
- Cited by
- 601
- References
- 41
- FWCI
- 13.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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