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Cited by 287

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

VEGF165 mediates glomerular endothelial repair

Open access
Ostendorf, Tammo, Kunter, Uta, Eitner, Frank, Loos, Anneke, Regele, Heinz, Kerjaschki, Dontscho, Henninger, Dwight D., Janjic, Nebojsa, Floege, Jürgen·1999·Journal of Clinical Investigation

Abstract

VEGF(165), the most abundant isoform in man, is an angiogenic cytokine that also regulates vascular permeability. Its function in the renal glomerulus, where it is expressed in visceral epithelial and mesangial cells, is unknown. To assess the role of VEGF(165) in glomerular disease, we administered a novel antagonist - a high-affinity, nuclease-resistant RNA aptamer coupled to 40-kDa polyethylene glycol (PEG) - to normal rats and to rats with mesangioproliferative nephritis, passive Heymann nephritis (PHN), or puromycin aminonucleoside nephrosis (PAN). In normal rats, antagonism of VEGF(165) for 21 days failed to induce glomerular pathology or proteinuria. In rats with mesangioproliferative nephritis, the VEGF(165) aptamer (but not a sequence-scrambled control RNA or PEG alone) led to a reduction of glomerular endothelial regeneration and an increase in endothelial cell death, provoking an 8-fold increase in the frequency of glomerular microaneurysms by day 6. In contrast, early leukocyte influx and the proliferation, activation, and matrix accumulation of mesangial cells were not affected in these rats. In rats with PHN or PAN, administration of the VEGF(165) aptamer did not influence the course of proteinuria using various dosages and administration routes. These data identify VEGF(165) as a factor of central importance for endothelial cell survival and repair in glomerular disease, and point to a potentially novel way to influence the course of glomerular diseases characterized by endothelial cell damage, such as various glomerulonephritides, thrombotic microangiopathies, or renal transplant rejection.

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Metadata

Authors
Ostendorf, T., Kunter, U., Eitner, F., Loos, A., Regele, H., Kerjaschki, D., Henninger, D. D., Janjic, N., & Floege, J.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Published
1999-10-01
Volume
104
Issue
7
Pages
913-923
ISSN
0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2167528781
Cited by
287
References
44
FWCI
10.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: VEGF165 mediates glomerular endothelial repair. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1172/jci6740
The paper
Ostendorf, T., Kunter, U., Eitner, F., Loos, A., Regele, H., Kerjaschki, D., Henninger, D. D., Janjic, N., & Floege, J. (1999). VEGF165 mediates glomerular endothelial repair. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci6740

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