Cited by 12Stress and Burnout ResearchOccupational Health and BurnoutEmotional Labor in Professions

El síndrome de estar quemado en la policía: perfil de incidencia e influencia de factores socio-demográficos

Durán, Ma Auxiliadora, Montalbán, F. Manuel, Stangeland, Per·2006·International Journal of Social Psychology: Revista de Psicología Social

Abstract

Este estudio analiza el síndrome de estar quemado (burnout) en el ámbito policial y su relación con variables de carácter socio-demográfico y el estilo de afrontamiento. Con una muestra de 232 policías locales, el perfil medio obtenido refleja un nivel alto de cansancio emocional, una despersonalización media-alta y una realización personal media. Respecto al estilo de afrontamiento activo, éste presenta una correlación negativa estadísticamente significativa con la despersonalización. No obstante, no se encuentran diferencias en función de las variables sexo y existencia de una relación de pareja (considerada fuente de apoyo social). En cambio, aparecen diferencias significativas respecto a la antigüedad en la organización: los policías que llevan en la profesión entre 6 y 15 años muestran niveles más elevados del síndrome. Se discuten asimismo diversas propuestas de intervención.

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Crossref · 10.1174/021347406775322205

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  • Burnout follows a U-shape with years of service: it increases until 6-15 years of service, then decreases after 16 years, predicting lesser exhaustion and depersonalisation.

    “One study revealed a U-shape distribution where burnout increased until 6 -15 years of service, and after 16 years would start decreasing gradually, predicting lesser exhaustion and depersonalisation (Dur ´ an et al., 2006).”

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Authors
Durán, M. A., Montalbán, F. M., & Stangeland, P.
Affiliations
Universidad de Málaga (ES)
Corresponding author
  • Durán, Ma Auxiliadora
  • Montalbán, F. Manuel
Venue
International Journal of Social Psychology: Revista de Psicología Social
Published
2006-01
Volume
21
Issue
1
Pages
95-107
ISSN
  • 0213-4748 (ISSN-L)
  • 1579-3680
OpenAlex
W1987676112
Cited by
12
References
0
Citations by year
2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2013: 2
FWCI
0.00
Type
journal article
Language
es
Open access
closed
Locations
International Journal of Social Psychology Revista de Psicología Social (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Stress and Burnout Research
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Occupational Therapy › Occupational Health and Burnout
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Emotional Labor in Professions
Keywords
burnout, police officers, emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, personal accomplishment, coping styles, sociodemographic factors, length of service, social support, occupational stress, burnout intervention

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