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The Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test: The Quest for a New Diagnostic Instrument
Abstract
The Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (MAST), devised to provide a consistent, quantifiable, structured interview instrument to detect alcoholism, consists of 25 questions that can be rapidly administered. Five groups were given the MAST: hospitalized alcoholics, a control group, persons convicted of drunk driving, persons convicted of drunk and disorderly behavior, and drivers whose licenses were under review. The validity of the MAST was assessed by searching the records of legal, social, and medical agencies and reviewing the subjects' driving and criminal records. The MAST responses of 15 subjects who were found to be alcoholic in the record search were analyzed to determine where the screening failures had occurred. Recommendations are made for reducing the number of such "falsė negatives."
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Research works printed but not linked: 9
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- SeIzer ML, 1967, Univ Mich Med Cent J, 33, 63
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Cited by
SAUNDERS, J. B., AASLAND, O. G., BABOR, T. F., DE LA FUENTE, J. R., & GRANT, M. (1993) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02093.x · Cited by 13,597
Norman, R. E., Byambaa, M., De, R., Butchart, A., Scott, J., & Vos, T. (2012) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001349 · Cited by 3,387
Skinner, H. A. (1982) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/0306-4603(82)90005-3 · Cited by 3,134
Smaller hippocampal volume predicts pathologic vulnerability to psychological trauma
Gilbertson, M. W., Shenton, M. E., Ciszewski, A., Kasai, K., Lasko, N. B., Orr, S. P., & Pitman, R. K. (2002) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn958 · Cited by 1,635
Bohn, M. J., Babor, T. F., & Kranzler, H. R. (1995) · Journal of Studies on Alcohol · doi:10.15288/jsa.1995.56.423 · Cited by 1,356
Metadata
- Authors
- SELZER, M. L.
- Venue
- American Journal of Psychiatry
- Published
- 1971-06
- Volume
- 127
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1653-1658
- ISSN
- 0002-953X (ISSN-L)
- 1535-7228
- OpenAlex
- W2109159740
- Cited by
- 3,438
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 9.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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