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Cited by 160

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Natural history of male psychological health, X: Work as a predictor of positive mental health

·1981·American Journal of Psychiatry

Abstract

A sample of 456 inner city men was prospectively followed from age 14 until age 47. Rates blind to adult outcome assessed the men's childhood success at tasks reflecting Erikson's fourth developmental stage, industry versus inferiority. Childhood assessments were made on the parenting the men received and other psychosocial variables, including social class and IQ, and were compared with independent judgments of these men's mental health and career success at age 47. Capacity to work in childhood predicted the success of these underprivileged men at work in adult life and surpassed social class, multiproblem-family membership, and all other childhood variables in predicting adult mental health and capacity for interpersonal relationships.

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Metadata

Venue
American Journal of Psychiatry
Published
1981-11-01
Volume
138
Issue
11
Pages
1433-1440
ISSN
  • 0002-953X (ISSN-L)
  • 1535-7228
OpenAlex
W2413221211
Cited by
160
References
0
FWCI
8.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Natural history of male psychological health, X: Work as a predictor of positive mental health. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1176/ajp.138.11.1433
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Natural history of male psychological health, X: Work as a predictor of positive mental health. (1981). American Journal of Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.138.11.1433

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.