Hypnotizability and psychopathology
Abstract
The authors compared the hypnotic responsivity of 115 chronically ill psychiatric patients with that of 83 nonpatient volunteers. The Hypnotic Induction Profile was administered to all subjects, and diagnoses were established for the patients according to Research Diagnostic Criteria. All of the diagnosed patients (those with thought disorder, affective disorder, generalized anxiety, and miscellaneous disorders) were significantly less hypnotizable than the nonpatient comparison group. This effect was unrelated to age or medication differences. The authors discuss the implication of these findings in relation to a new model of hypnotic responsivity that takes into account the moderating effects of severe psychopathology.
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Genetic and neurotransmitter findings are consistent with the possibility that the DLPFC and dACC play an important role in hypnotizability.
“Genetic and neurotransmitter findings are also consistent with the possibility that the DLPFC and dACC play an important role in hypnotizability.”
From Functional Brain Basis of Hypnotizability (2012) · cites this paper as [66]
Hypnotizability is correlated with levels of homovanillic acid, a dopamine metabolite, in the cerebrospinal fluid.
“Hypnotizability is correlated with levels of homovanillic acid, a dopamine metabolite, in the cerebrospinal fluid.66”
From Functional Brain Basis of Hypnotizability (2012) · cites this paper as [66]
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Functional Brain Basis of Hypnotizability
Hoeft, F., Gabrieli, J. D. E., Whitfield-Gabrieli, S., Haas, B. W., Bammer, R., Menon, V., & Spiegel, D. (2012) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.2190 · Cited by 203 · see citing works
Self-citationNeurophysiological correlates of hypnosis and dissociation
(1991) · The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences · doi:10.1176/jnp.3.4.440 · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Self-citationHypnosis for acute distress management during medical procedures
Flory, N., Martinez Salazar, G. M., & Lang, E. V. (2007) · International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis · doi:10.1080/00207140701338670 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Is high hypnotizability a necessary diathesis for pathological dissociation?
Dell, P. F. (2017) · Journal of Trauma & Dissociation · doi:10.1080/15299732.2016.1191579 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
The Hypnotic Induction Profile and Absorption
Frischholz, E. J., Spiegel, D., Trentalange, M. J., & Spiegel, H. (1987) · American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis · doi:10.1080/00029157.1987.10404168 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Self-citationHart, O. V. D., & Spiegel, D. (1993) · International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis · doi:10.1080/00207149308414550 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Self-citationHypnotizability, Posttraumatic Stress, and Depressive Symptoms in Metastatic Breast Cancer
Keuroghlian, A. S., Butler, L. D., Neri, E., & Spiegel, D. (2009) · International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis · doi:10.1080/00207140903310790 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Self-citationHypnotizability and Somatic Complaints:<i>A Gender-Specific Phenomenon</i>
Younger, J. W., Rossetti, G. C., Borckardt, J. J., Smith, A. R., Tasso, A. F., & Nash, M. R. (2007) · International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis · doi:10.1080/00207140600995745 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
- Authors
- Spiegel, D., Detrick, D., & Frischholz, E. J.
- ORCID
- David Spiegel
- Venue
- American Journal of Psychiatry
- Published
- 1982-04-01
- Volume
- 139
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 431-437
- ISSN
- 0002-953X (ISSN-L)
- 1535-7228
- OpenAlex
- W2416917664
- Cited by
- 93
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 3.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Pain Management and Placebo Effect
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Keywords
- hypnotic susceptibility, hypnotic induction, psychopathology, psychiatric patients, thought disorder, mood disorders, generalized anxiety disorder
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Anxiety Disorders, Mental Disorders, Humans, Hypnosis, Paranoid Disorders, Psychotic Disorders, Psychotropic Drugs, Schizophrenic Psychology, Mood Disorders
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