The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Neural Signature of Anorexia Nervosa in the Ventral Striatal Reward System
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: Animal studies assessing mechanisms of self-starvation under conditions of stress and diet suggest a pivotal role for the mesolimbic reward system in the maintenance of core symptoms in anorexia nervosa, which is corroborated by initial empirical evidence in human studies. The authors examined activity in the ventral striatal system in response to disease-specific stimuli in women with acute anorexia nervosa. METHOD: Participants were 14 women with acute anorexia nervosa and 14 matched healthy comparison women who underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during evaluation of visual stimuli depicting a female body with underweight, normal weight, and overweight canonical whole-body features according to standardized body mass indices. Participants were required to process each stimulus in a self-referring way. Ratings for each weight category were used as the control task. RESULTS: Behaviorally, women with anorexia nervosa provided significantly higher positive ratings in response to underweight stimuli than in response to normal-weight stimuli, while healthy comparison women showed greater preference for normal-weight stimuli relative to underweight stimuli. Functionally, ventral striatal activity demonstrated a highly significant group-by-stimulus interaction for underweight and normal-weight stimuli. In women with anorexia nervosa, activation was higher during processing of underweight stimuli compared with normal-weight stimuli. The reverse pattern was observed in healthy comparison women. CONCLUSIONS: These findings are consistent with predictions in animal studies of the pivotal role of the human reward system in anorexia nervosa and thus support theories of starvation dependence in maintenance of the disorder.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“They reported higher ventral striatal activation during processing of underweight images compared with normal-weight images in women with acute AN, but the reverse pattern in the control group.”
From Reward circuitry dysfunction in psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders and genetic syndromes: animal models and clinical findings (2012) · cites this paper as [339]
Citations
Cites
A neural substrate of prediction and reward
Schultz, W., Dayan, P., & Montague, P. R. (1997) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.275.5306.1593 · Cited by 9,388
Maldjian, J. A., Laurienti, P. J., Kraft, R., & Burdette, J. H. (2003) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/s1053-8119(03)00169-1 · Cited by 5,066
Dissecting components of reward: ‘liking’, ‘wanting’, and learning
Berridge, K. C., Robinson, T. E., & Aldridge, J. W. (2009) · Current Opinion in Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.coph.2008.12.014 · Cited by 1,942
Abercrombie, E. D., Keefe, K. A., DiFrischia, D. S., & Zigmond, M. J. (1989) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1989.tb09224.x · Cited by 1,106
Precentral gyrus discrepancy in electronic versions of the Talairach atlas
Maldjian, J. A., Laurienti, P. J., & Burdette, J. H. (2003) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2003.09.032 · Cited by 868
The Eating Disorder Examination (12th edition).
Fairburn, C. G., & Cooper, Z. (1993) · Cited by 638
Anorexia nervosa treatment: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials
Bulik, C. M., Berkman, N. D., Brownley, K. A., Sedway, J. A., & Lohr, K. N. (2007) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.20367 · Cited by 427
Frank, G. K., Bailer, U. F., Henry, S. E., Drevets, W., Meltzer, C. C., Price, J. C., Mathis, C. A., Wagner, A., Hoge, J., Ziolko, S., et al. (2005) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.05.003 · Cited by 361
The prevalence of high-level exercise in the eating disorders: Etiological implications
Davis, C. A., Katzman, D. K., Kaptein, S. A., Kirsh, C., Brewer, H., Kalmbach, K. C., Olmsted, M. F., Woodside, D. B., & Kaplan, A. S. (1997) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0010-440x(97)90927-5 · Cited by 353
Altered Reward Processing in Women Recovered From Anorexia Nervosa
Wagner, A., Aizenstein, H., Venkatraman, V. K., Fudge, J., May, J. C., Mazurkewicz, L., Frank, G. K., Bailer, U. F., Fischer, L., Nguyen, V., et al. (2007) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.07040575 · Cited by 342
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Luby ED, 1987, Compr Ther, 13, 16
- 1994, American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed (DSM-IV)
- Lasègue C, 1873, Arch Gén Méd, 1, 384
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Treasure, J., Stein, D., & Maguire, S. (2015) · Early Intervention in Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/eip.12170 · Cited by 353
Anorexia nervosa and obesity are associated with opposite brain reward response
Frank, G. K. W., Reynolds, J. R., Shott, M. E., Jappe, L., Yang, T. T., Tregellas, J. R., & O'Reilly, R. C. (2012) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/npp.2012.51 · Cited by 311
Dichter, G. S., Damiano, C. A., & Allen, J. A. (2012) · Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders · doi:10.1186/1866-1955-4-19 · Cited by 299
O'Hara, C., Campbell, I. C., & Schmidt, U. H. (2015) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2015.02.012 · Cited by 271
Increased neural processing of rewarding and aversive food stimuli in recovered anorexia nervosa
Cowdrey, F. A., Park, R. J., Harmer, C. J., & McCabe, C. (2011) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.05.028 · Cited by 233
Metadata
- Authors
- Fladung, A.-K., Grön, G., Grammer, K., Herrnberger, B., Schilly, E., Grasteit, S., Wolf, R. C., Walter, H., & von Wietersheim, J.
- Affiliations
- Universität Ulm (DE)
- Venue
- American Journal of Psychiatry
- Published
- 2010-02-01
- Volume
- 167
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 206-212
- ISSN
- 0002-953X (ISSN-L)
- 1535-7228
- OpenAlex
- W2125195644
- Cited by
- 220
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 23 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 12.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- phaidra.univie.ac.at
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-nd
- Locations
- American Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Phaidra (Universität Wien) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Keywords
- anorexia nervosa, ventral striatum, mesolimbic reward system, self-starvation, weight perception, body image
- MeSH terms
- Anorexia Nervosa, Basal Ganglia, Body Weight, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Obesity, Photic Stimulation, Reward, Body Mass Index, Young Adult
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review