CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 275Mental Health Treatment and AccessPsychiatric care and mental health servicesSchizophrenia research and treatment

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mortality and Medical Comorbidity Among Patients With Serious Mental Illness

Miller, Brian J., Paschall, C. Bayard, Svendsen, Dale P.·2006·Psychiatric Services
DOI 10.1176/ps.2006.57.10.1482
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study examined mortality and medical comorbidity among patients with serious mental illness in Ohio. METHODS: Data for 20,018 patients admitted to an Ohio public mental health hospital between 1998 and 2002 were matched against state death records, and 608 deaths were identified. Leading causes of death and medical comorbidities, years of potential life lost (YPLL), and standardized mortality ratios were calculated for this population. RESULTS: Heart disease (126 persons, or 21 percent) and suicides (108 persons, or 18 percent) were the leading causes of death. The mean+/-SD number of YPLL was 32.0+/-12.6 years. The highest cause-specific mean YPLL was for suicides (41.7+/-10.3 years). Deaths from unnatural causes had higher mean YPLL than deaths from any other causes. Cause-specific mean YPLL were higher for women than for men, except for homicides, pneumonia and influenza, and heart disease. The aggregated standardized mortality ratio from all causes of death was 3.2, corresponding to 417 excess deaths (p<.001). Obesity (144 persons, or 24 percent) and hypertension (136 persons, or 22 percent) were the most prevalent medical comorbidities. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated excess mortality among patients in Ohio with serious mental illness. Results highlight the need to integrate delivery of currently fragmented mental and physical health services and to target interventions that improve quality-of-life outcomes for this population.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1176/ps.2006.57.10.1482

Cites

6 of 6 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 10

  1. Dr, Miller is affiliated with the Department of Psychiatry
  2. Berren MR, 1994, Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 45, 604
  3. Achieving, 2003, Md, Department of Health and Human Services, President's New Freedom Commission on Mental Health
  4. Parks J, 2004, Va
  5. Murphy SL, 1998, Deaths: Final Data for
  6. Hoyer DL, 1999, Deaths: Final Data for
  7. Miniño A, 2000, Deaths: Final Data for
  8. Arias E, 2001, Deaths: Final Data for
  9. Kochanek KD, 2002, Deaths: Final Data for
  10. Koyanagi C, 2004, Get It Together: How to Integrate Physical and Mental Health Care for People With Serious Mental Disorders

Cited by

Sorted by citations

See all 275

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
Miller, B. J., Paschall, C. B., & Svendsen, D. P.
Affiliations
Augusta University (US)
ORCID
Miller, Brian J.
Venue
Psychiatric Services
Publisher
American Psychiatric Association Publishing
Published
2006-10
Volume
57
Issue
10
Pages
1482-1487
ISSN
  • 0022-1597 (ISSN-L)
  • 1075-2730
  • 1557-9700
DOI
10.1176/ps.2006.57.10.1482
OpenAlex
W2168857180
Cited by
275
References
6
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 20 · 2016: 18 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 23 · 2012: 24
FWCI
15.56
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Psychiatric Services (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Ohio Department of Mental Health
  • Ohio Department of Health
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
Keywords
severe mental illness, mortality, comorbidities, suicide, heart disease, years of potential life lost, standardized mortality ratio, obesity, hypertension, Ohio
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Mental Disorders, Demography, Female, Health Status, Heart Diseases, Hospitals, Psychiatric, Humans, Hypertension, Influenza, Human, Male, Middle Aged, Obesity, Ohio, Pneumonia, Severity of Illness Index, Suicide

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review