The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Combining Behavioral Theories to Predict Recycling Involvement
Abstract
This study merges insights from two well-known attitude-behavior theories—the theory of planned behavior and the model of altruistic behavior—with elements from two broader models from environmental psychology—the model of environmental behavior and the model of environmental concern—to propose a comprehensive structural equation model to explain recycling behavior. The specified model is estimated using data from the most recent national survey performed in Portugal on the subject. In general, results support the use of the theory of planned behavior as a basis for modeling recycling participation. However, the integration of this theory with the Schwartz's model is only partially achieved. Another important finding is that recycling behavior is indirectly determined by personal psychological features, such as social conscience, but not by general ecological attitudes.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
From Intentions to Actions: A Theory of Planned Behavior
Ajzen, I. (1985) · Action Control · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-69746-3_2 · Cited by 19,057
Attitude-behavior relations: A theoretical analysis and review of empirical research
Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (1977) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.84.5.888 · Cited by 7,611 · cited 4×
“The TOPB has its foundation in theory of reasoned action (TRA; Ajzen & Fishbein, 1975), which is based on two general premises.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialStructural model evaluation and modification: An interval estimation approach
Steiger, J. H. (1990) · Multivariate Behavioral Research · doi:10.1207/s15327906mbr2502_4 · Cited by 7,408 · cited 4×
“Besides the χ2 test, two indices computed by AMOS were used to evaluate the proposed model’s overall absolute fit: the goodness-of-fit index (GFI; Jöreskog & Sörbom, 1986) and the root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA; Steiger, 1990).”
BackgroundMethodResultInfluentialThe “new environmental paradigm”
Dunlap, R. E., & Van Liere, K. D. (1978) · The Journal of Environmental Education · doi:10.1080/00958964.1978.10801875 · Cited by 2,833
Influences on Attitude-Behavior Relationships: A Natural Experiment with Curbside Recycling
Guagnano, G. A., Stern, P. C., & Dietz, T. (1995) · Environment and Behavior · doi:10.1177/0013916595275005 · Cited by 1,457
The impact of norms and assumed consequences on recycling behavior.
Bratt, C. (1999) · Environment and Behavior · doi:10.1177/00139169921972272 · Cited by 266
Cited by
Bamberg, S., & Möser, G. (2007) · Journal of Environmental Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jenvp.2006.12.002 · Cited by 4,140
Assessing the intention-behavior gap in electronic waste recycling: the case of Brazil
Echegaray, F., & Hansstein, F. V. (2017) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.05.064 · Cited by 509
Profiling the “Pro‐Environmental Individual”: A Personality Perspective
Markowitz, E. M., Goldberg, L. R., Ashton, M. C., & Lee, K. (2012) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2011.00721.x · Cited by 382
Consumers' Sustainable Purchase Behaviour: Modeling the Impact of Psychological Factors
Joshi, Y., & Rahman, Z. (2019) · Ecological Economics · doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2019.01.025 · Cited by 284
Transforming Environmental Knowledge Into Behavior: The Mediating Role of Environmental Emotions
Carmi, N., Arnon, S., & Orion, N. (2015) · The Journal of Environmental Education · doi:10.1080/00958964.2015.1028517 · Cited by 280
Metadata
- Authors
- Valle, P. O. D., Rebelo, E., Reis, E., & Menezes, J.
- Venue
- Environment and Behavior
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2005-05
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 364-396
- ISSN
- 0013-9165 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-390X
- OpenAlex
- W2054595581
- Cited by
- 315
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 26.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Combining Behavioral Theories to Predict Recycling Involvement. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/0013916504272563
- The paper
- Valle, P. O. D., Rebelo, E., Reis, E., & Menezes, J. (2005). Combining Behavioral Theories to Predict Recycling Involvement. Environment and Behavior. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013916504272563
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.