The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Factors Influencing Environmental Attitudes and Behaviors: A U.K. Case Study of Household Waste Management
Abstract
Three waste management behaviors (waste reduction, reuse, and recycling) were examined with the use of a conceptual framework developed by the author. It was posited that environmental values, situational characteristics, and psychological factors all play a significant role in the prediction of waste management behavior, within the context of a core intention-behavior relationship. The framework was tested in a self-report questionnaire of 673 residents of Exeter, UK. It was found that the predictors of reduction, reuse, and recycling behavior differed significantly, with reduction and reuse being predicted by underlying environmental values, knowledge, and concern-based variables. Recycling behavior was, in contrast, characterized as highly normative behavior. The use of the approach taken for investigating other environmental behaviors is examined.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In both studies, PBC was the strongest predictor of intentions to recycle, a finding that is consistent with recent research (Barr, 2007;Knussen et al., 2004).”
From Social influence in the theory of planned behaviour: The role of descriptive, injunctive, and in-group norms (2009) · cites this paper as Barr, 2007
Citations
Cites
The theory of planned behavior
Ajzen, I. (1991) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-t · Cited by 90,587
Schwartz, S. H. (1992) · Advances in Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1016/s0065-2601(08)60281-6 · Cited by 14,619
Dunlap, R. E., Van Liere, K. D., Mertig, A. G., & Jones, R. E. (2000) · Journal of Social Issues · doi:10.1111/0022-4537.00176 · Cited by 5,678
Analysis and Synthesis of Research on Responsible Environmental Behavior: A Meta-Analysis
Hines, J. M., Hungerford, H. R., & Tomera, A. N. (1987) · The Journal of Environmental Education · doi:10.1080/00958964.1987.9943482 · Cited by 3,390
The “new environmental paradigm”
Dunlap, R. E., & Van Liere, K. D. (1978) · The Journal of Environmental Education · doi:10.1080/00958964.1978.10801875 · Cited by 2,833
Influences on Attitude-Behavior Relationships: A Natural Experiment with Curbside Recycling
Guagnano, G. A., Stern, P. C., & Dietz, T. (1995) · Environment and Behavior · doi:10.1177/0013916595275005 · Cited by 1,457
Research Policy and Review 6. Future Directions for Environmental Policy
O'Riordan, T. (1985) · Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space · doi:10.1068/a171431 · Cited by 69
Research works printed but not linked: 58
- 10.1177/0013916592245002 · DOI
- 10.1177/0734242X9000800135 · DOI
- Barr, S., 1998, Making agenda 21 work: Recycling behaviour in Oxfordshire
- Barr, S., 2001, Factors influencing household attitudes and behavior towards waste management in Exeter
- Barr, S., 2002, Household waste in social perspective: Values, attitudes, situation and behaviour
- Barr, S. (2002b). Waste minimisation strategies. In S. Buckingham-Hatfield & K. Theobald (Eds.), Local sustainability: Approaches and solutions (pp. 138-168). London: Woodhead. · DOI
- Barr, S., 2001, Management, 4, 1
- 10.1068/a33225 · DOI
- 10.1111/j.1559-1816.1995.tb01598.x · DOI
- 10.1068/a301445 · DOI
- Central Statistical Office., 1997, Social trends
- 10.1006/jema.1998.0189 · DOI
- 10.1177/00139160021972829 · DOI
- 10.1006/jevp.1997.0048 · DOI
- 10.2190/EJP5-56TU-0G9U-FUJL · DOI
- 10.1177/0013916598302002 · DOI
- Department of the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs., 2002, Campaign
- Department of the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs., 2002, Municipal waste management statistics: 2000-01
- Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions., 1999, Limiting landfill: A consultation paper on limiting landfill to meet the EC Landfill Directive's targets for the landfill of biodegradable municipal waste
- Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions., 2000, Waste strategy 2000
- 10.2307/2095910 · DOI
- 10.1177/0013916586184001 · DOI
- 10.2190/3FWV-4WM0-R6MC-2URB · DOI
- 10.2190/R4QK-MU4Q-G7W1-MFVU · DOI
- Exeter City Council., 2000, Exeter city council: Key aims and objectives 2000-2001
- Fishbein, M., 1975, Belief, attitude, intention and behavior: An introduction to theory and research
- 10.1177/0013916594265001 · DOI
- 10.1068/a301351 · DOI
- Gray, S., 1971, The electoral register: Practical information for use when drawing samples, both for interview and postal survey
- 10.1111/j.1467-9280.1994.tb00295.x · DOI
- 10.1177/0013916591232004 · DOI
- 10.2190/8KX2-9XQM-RP38-CLPP · DOI
- 10.1016/0022-1031(86)90018-1 · DOI
- 10.1177/0013916583152001 · DOI
- 10.1111/j.1540-4560.1995.tb01345.x · DOI
- Office of Population Censuses and Surveys., 1992, Census: County report: Devon (Parts 1 and 2)
- 10.1111/j.1540-4560.1995.tb01356.x · DOI
- 10.1177/0013916591234005 · DOI
- Pearce, D., 1993, Blueprint 3: Measuring sustainable development
- Pearce, D., 1989, Blueprint for a green economy
- Prime Minister's Strategy Unit., 2002, Waste not, want not
- Roberts, J.A., 1996, Journal of Business Research, 36, 217, 10.1016/0148-2963(95)00150-6 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1177/0013916590226003 · DOI
- 10.1016/0272-4944(95)90019-5 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60358-5 · DOI · Paper page
- Schwartz, S.H., 1992, Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 10, 221, 10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60358-5 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1177/001391659803000503 · DOI
- Selman, P., 1996, Local sustainability: Planning and managing ecologically sound places
- 10.1080/13549839708725522 · DOI
- Steel, B.S., 1996, Management, 47, 27
- 10.1177/0013916595276001 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0272-4944(05)80168-9 · DOI
- 10.1080/09640569911307 · DOI
- Turner, R.K. (1998) Household metabolism and sustainability. In K. J. Noorman & A. J. M. Uiterkamp (Eds.), Green households: Domestic consumers, environment and sustainability, 1-6 (pp. 1-6). London: Earthscan.
- United Nations Conference on Environment and Development., 1992, Agenda 21: Action plan for the next century
- 10.1177/0013916590221003 · DOI
- 10.1126/science.155.3767.1203 · DOI
- Young, S.C., 1990, Post environmentalism
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 701–766 of 766
Delegating sustainability: trust and infrastructure in everyday waste practices in Abu Dhabi
Chaveneau, C., Debailly, R., Galiby, L.-A., & Hecht, C. (2026) · Environmental Sociology · doi:10.1080/23251042.2026.2721636
Piroozfar, F., Ghaffari, M., Aligol, M., Fouladi-Fard, R., & Namazi, K. (2026) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-026-28820-0
“Using a model provides a framework for understanding all influencing aspects of a specific issue and increases the effectiveness of interventions [18].”
The public awareness of the impact of plastic waste
Paulus, A., Basitha, A., Sampurna, D. N. A., Anthonius, F., & Kurniawan, M. (2026) · Journal of Marine Problems and Threats · doi:10.61511/jmarpt.v3i1.2026.1998
“This supports arguments in the literature that environmental behavior is shaped by structural conditions as much as by individual attitudes and values (Barr, 2007; Steg & Vlek, 2009).”
Obie, M., & Merlins, R. R. (2026) · Journal Publicuho · doi:10.35817/publicuho.v9i2.1135
ÇETİN, M., Ülker, S. V., & Ecer, K. (2026) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su18146980
Muqset, A. M., & Ehsas, A. F. (2026) · Journal of Natural Science Review · doi:10.62810/jnsr.v4i2.465
“Similarly, Barr (2007) and Saphores et al. (2006) documented that convenience, access to facilities, and institutional support mediate the relationship between environmental attitudes and actual recycling behavior.”
Toye, S. A., Uygur, M. R., & Čeplikė, V. (2026) · Highlights of Sustainability · doi:10.54175/hsustain5030029
CycleQuest: a serious game to foster waste recycling awareness and behaviour
Babaei, A., Sekhavat, Y. A., Golfarshchi, F., shotorban, B. B., & Mani, J. (2026) · Applied Environmental Education & Communication · doi:10.1080/1533015x.2026.2685489
Environmental Worldviews and Litter Management Behaviors in Idaho Parks and Protected Areas
Engels, M., Panta, M., & Zajchowski, C. A. B. (2026) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su18125968
Navarro, F., Rodrigues, L. C., Nohales, G., Stinavage, M., Giavini, M., & Puig-Ventosa, I. (2026) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2026.130054
Konda, S., & Magry, M. (2026) · Environmental Challenges · doi:10.1016/j.envc.2026.101547
Damato, A., Simone, M. D. D., Dileo, I., & Marzano, E. (2026) · Sustainable Production and Consumption · doi:10.1016/j.spc.2026.06.003
Ramísio, P., Pinto, L. C., & Valente, M. (2026) · Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management · doi:10.1007/s10163-026-02614-3
“On the contrary, waste minimisation and reuse are mostly determined by attitudes towards the environment as well as a concern for waste issues ([ 13, 29 –31 ]).”
Rethinking Household Food Waste: What Really Matters in Everyday Food Management
Veselá, L., Podroužek, J., & Kubíčková, L. (2026) · International Journal of Consumer Studies · doi:10.1111/ijcs.70223
Aşık, M., Hossain, M. G., Yosuf, M., & Nahiyan, A. A. (2026) · Asian Review of Social Sciences · doi:10.70112/arss-2026.15.1.4424
“Additionally, environmental behavior is greatly influenced by environmental education (Barr, 2007), and those who get it are more likely to take important steps to reduce their own use of certain things, such as meat and water (Kim & Moon, 2012).”
Hutagalung, I. R., Anggraini, N., Muis, R., Khair, H., Rachman, I., Matsumoto, T., Ramadan, B., & Puspita, A. (2026) · International Journal of Design & Nature and Ecodynamics · doi:10.18280/ijdne.210311
“A range of factors, including education, household size, and income proxies, has been associated with household waste management behavior [27-30].”
Tufa, D. E., Balew, A., & Feye, T. (2026) · Discover Sustainability · doi:10.1007/s43621-026-02967-7
Waste management: a state-of-the-art literature review
Domagała, J., & Borkowski, M. (2026) · Economics and Environment · doi:10.34659/eis.2026.96.1.975
Huertas-García, R., Sáez-Ortuño, L., Forgas-Coll, S., & Sánchez-García, J. (2026) · Sustainable Technology and Entrepreneurship · doi:10.1016/j.stae.2026.100137
Survey and analysis of consumer behavior for food waste management in Bangladesh
Haque, M. A., Azad, A. M. A. S., Ankhi, I. J., Faisal, A. K. M., & Masud, M. H. (2026) · Energy Nexus · doi:10.1016/j.nexus.2026.100695
Eco realities on the east coast of Malaysia: Who knows more, who does more?
Hashim, N., Ibrahim, R. M., Othman, A., Halim, B. A., & Sulong, Z. (2026) · Journal of Nusantara Studies (JONUS) · doi:10.24200/jonus.vol11iss1pp33-49
“Additionally, urban communities have better access to infrastructure (e.g., recycling, public transport, green spaces) that facilitates environmentally friendly actions aligned with their attitudes (Barr, 2007; Kollmuss & Agyeman, 2002).”
I own I am positive: How community psychological ownership drives express packaging recycling
Li, H., Zhao, L., Shan, Z., Le, W.-H., & Hu, F.-P. (2026) · Asian Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1111/ajsp.70086
Ali, N. N., Taj, H. W., Nisa, Z., & Parveen, F. (2026) · Journal of University Teaching and Learning Practice · doi:10.53761/f7ct0f42
Examining domestic waste separation behaviors in Istanbul by using correspondence analysis
Çene, G. A., Güneş, M., Parim, C., & Çene, E. (2026) · Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management · doi:10.1007/s10163-026-02482-x
Grinard, M. L. J. (2026) · Revista Pulso Científico · doi:10.70577/rps.v4i1.135
“Este resultado es consistente con estudios previos que identifican la conveniencia y la accesibilidad como variables críticas en la adopción de prácticas ambientales en contextos urbanos densamente poblados (Barr, 2007; Bernstad Saraiva Schott & la Cour Jansen, 2019; World Bank, 2022).”
Decreasing household food waste: The role of intentions as behavior change mediators
Setiawan, M., Setiawan, S., & Jonathan, B. (2026) · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science · doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1580/1/012061
“Barr emphasizes that the intention to reduce waste is influenced by awareness of its environmental impacts [17].”
Inconsistance spatiale : L’influence du lieu sur le tri des déchets ménagers
Parguel, B., Monjon, S., Reniou, F., & Robert-Monnot, E. (2026) · Recherche et Applications en Marketing (French Edition) · doi:10.1177/07673701251408247
“…ont mis en avant le rôle de facteurs contextuels (Geiger et al., 2019 ; 2022), notamment le temps (e.g., la fréquence de collecte des déchets ; Barr, 2007 ; Ölander et Thøgersen, 1995) et l’espace (e.g., la disponibilité d’un espace de stockage pour les déchets recyclables à domicile ; Hornik…”
Sürdürülebilirlikte Farkındalığın Önemi: Üniversite Öğrencileri Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Demirci, H. E., & Bozkurt, Ö. (2025) · İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi · doi:10.17336/igusbd.1703958
Kang, D., & Choi, M. (2025) · Cleaner and Responsible Consumption · doi:10.1016/j.clrc.2025.100301 · Cited by 1
Thu, H. T. A., Thanh, T. C., & Chau, T. B. (2025) · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science · doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1540/1/012024
“This is a factor that may influence environmental behavior, as according to Barr (2007), households with occupations related to manual labor or agriculture often show environmental behavioral tendencies based on pragmatism and financial benefits rather than environmental ideals [9].”
Chrzanowski, M., & Zawada, P. (2025) · Journal of Modern Science · doi:10.13166/jms/207309
A multi-scale approach to quantifying metropolitan innovation and recycling behaviour
Alcamo, L., Carbone, A., Manzini, R., Ponta, L., & Puliga, G. (2024) · Journal of Infrastructure Policy and Development · doi:10.24294/jipd.v8i9.6646
“…1 individual needs Values of the exponent β > 1 are in line with the expectation that larger population agglomerates (cities, urban areas) are more productive and creative compared to smaller ones (Bettencourt et al., 2008, 2007; Carbone et al., 2022; Keuschnigg et al., 2019; Rybski et al., 2019).”
BackgroundInfluentialInvestigation of society's sensitivity to environmental pollution and electronic waste in Turkey
Yalçın, A., & Güneş-Durak, S. (2024) · Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy · doi:10.1002/ep.14474
Ahmed, K. J., Oyshi, J. T., Islam, M., Rashid, M. B., Haq, S. M. A., & Tasneem, N. (2024) · SN Social Sciences · doi:10.1007/s43545-024-00971-0 · Cited by 1
“Barr (2007 ) highlights the significant impact of environmental education on molding individual behavior, while Huda (2013) emphasizes the connection between education and indigenous people’s perceptions of climate change.”
Ho, K. K. W., Chen, Y.-Q., Sayama, K. L. C., & Chiu, D. K. W. (2024) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su16167182
THE IMPACT OF GREEN MARKETING ON CONSUMER PURCHASE INTENTION
El-hussain, B. I. (2024) · International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science · doi:10.56726/irjmets49153
“Individuals with strong environmental concern express worry about the future consequences of environmental degradation and seek solutions that ensure the well-being of future generations (Barr, 2007).”
BackgroundDevelopment of Recycling Attitude Scale
Derman, M., Gül, Ş., & Erkol, M. (2024) · Kuramsal Eğitimbilim · doi:10.30831/akukeg.1316813
A Thematic Analysis of Drivers Related to Green Human Resource Management
Sachdeva, C., & Singh, T. (2022) · International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management (IEOM) · doi:10.46254/in02.20220602 · Cited by 1
“Studies have also shown that there exists a positive relationship between knowledge and proenvironmental behaviour (e.g., Barr, 2007; Cottrell, 2003) and it is also seen that environmental education programs are positively correlated to support for environmental policy (Worsley and Skrzypiec, 1998)…”
Food Waste in Family Settings: What are the Challenges, Practices and Potential Solutions?
Clauzel, A., Guichard, N., & Riché, C. (2021) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119882176.ch4
Karani, C., Gido, E., & Bett, H. (2021) · doi:10.22034/ijhcum.2021.04.04
“Contrary, Barr (2007) revealed that women were associated with higher likelihood of reducing waste. Household heads with more knowledge on waste sorting and urban agriculture were more likely to opt for waste reduction as a management option. Higher urban agricultural knowledge may be associated with higher understand…”
BackgroundInfluentialBalova, S., Blyagoz, N. S., Zvorykina, T. I., Martynova, M., Korotaeva, I., & Biryukov, V. A. (2021) · Revista Gestão Inovação e Tecnologias · doi:10.47059/revistageintec.v11i4.2137
“M. Feinberg and R. Willer (2013) additionally considered and substantiated the factors of morality, S. Barr (2007) – material benefits, J. Zeng et al. (2020) – social norms, etc.”
BackgroundFactors Influencing Students’ Behavior Toward Trash Classification
Pham, H. V., Tang, L. S., Nguyen, H. T. H., & Hoang, H. (2020) · European Journal of Business Management and Research · doi:10.24018/ejbmr.2020.5.2.276
Is The Oil Price a Determinant of Employment in Oil Intensive Romanian Communities?
Bulai, V.-C., & Horobeț, A. (2019) · International Journal of Business and Economic Sciences Applied Research · doi:10.25103/ijbesar.123.01
“(Barr, 2007).”
Nepalese Adolescent's Environmental Discourses
Yadav, S. (2018) · doi:10.13136/isr.v8i2.187
“228 with the findings of some studies which reveal women to be more likely to recycle (Ando, Gosselin, 2005; Oates, McDonald, 2006; Barr, 2007).”
BackgroundResultPruekparichart, M., Techato, K., Isaramalai, S., & Sangkakool, T. (2017) · doi:10.20319/pijss.2017.32.15001523
“And the last factor is intention to act factor (Hines, Hungerford & Tomera, 7891; Chan, 7889; Barr, 2007 and Ohtomo & Hirose, 2007).”
BackgroundInfluentialInvestigating the Drivers of Pro-Environmental Behaviour: A Household Waste Minimisation Case
Kharat, M. G., Murthy, S., Kamble, S., & Kharat, M. G. (2017) · Issues in Social Science · doi:10.5296/iss.v5i1.11058
Mallak, S., Ishak, M. B., & Mohamed, A. (2016) · Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association · doi:10.1080/10962247.2016.1221366
RetractedMori, Y., Ohnuma, S., & Klöckner, C. (2016) · doi:10.11492/ceispapersen.44.5.0_87
Three essays on waste economic : individuals behavior and publics policies
Kirakozian, A. (2015) · doi:10.70675/9d34fc41z4e6cz4b85zae26z62ed47a02d86
“Barr (2007) shows that three groups of independent variables (i.”
BackgroundKim, M.-S., 구, 동., & 이, 새. (2015) · FoodService Industry Journal · doi:10.22509/kfsa.2015.11.1.001
Legal Mechanisms on Waste Control and Responsibility to Protect: A Comparative Perspective
Odeku, K. (2014) · doi:10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n23p1498
“This policy is responsible for placing the United Kingdom above most countries in term of how they deal with waste (Barr, 2007).”
BackgroundStudents Waste Reduction Intentions for Greener Hostel Buildings in Universities
Jibril, J. D., Sipan, I. B., & Sapri, M. (2014) · doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.935.297
“Sustainable household waste management has become an important concern for local and national authorities worldwide [4].”
BackgroundCorporate Governance in a Carbon Constrained WorldPreprint
Rampling, P. N. (2011) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.1969276
Vu, N. A. T. (2026) · Tạp chí Công Thương - Các kết quả nghiên cứu · doi:10.62831/nckh.2026.3551.v1
Fares, N., Goulden, S., & Negev, M. (2025) · Social Science Research Network · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5250128
Cherkina, V., Zatsarinnaya, E., Goncharova, O., & Gavrilieva, N. (2023) · E3S Web of Conferences · doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202345805014
The Meaning-Based Assessment of Personality Tendencies
Kreitler, S. (2022) · Psychology · doi:10.4236/psych.2022.138082
Implementation of 3R among Staff at the Petroleum Management Company
Azlan, N. N. A., Latif, N. A. A., Lukman, N., & Aziz, N. U. A. (2019) · Proceedings of the 2nd Economics and Business International Conference · doi:10.5220/0009201101780183
“Previous research argued that having environmental attitudes can give a motivation to increase appropriate behaviour which can increase a number of personality traits, such as when they are feeling good about 3R activities, they would be willing to gain more by implementing it in their daily life (Barr, 2007).”
BackgroundAldape-Garcia, A. O. (2018) · Water science and technology library · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-5795-3_31
“…years, researchers within the psychological (e.g. Duerden and Witt 2010; Gifford 2014; Howell 2013; Whitmarsh and O’Neill 2010), behavioural (e.g. Barr 2007; Clark et al. 2003; Csutora 2012; Hargreaves 2011; Lucas et al. 2008) and educational areas (e.g. Hager 2011; Hassan et al. 2009; Kopnina…”
BackgroundWaste Policies and Individual Behaviours
Gilli, M., Mancinelli, S., & Nicolli, F. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-97810-9_3
Giacon, I. (2014) · Open Access Victoria University of Wellington | Te Herenga Waka (Figshare) · doi:10.26686/wgtn.17007595 · Cited by 1
“…seek to promote more sustainable and energy efficient cities and citizens, research has turned to the socio-demographic makeup of those who perform pro-environmental behaviour in order to create a profile of the environmentally friendly citizen (Barr, 2003, Barr, 2007, Teisl and O'Brien, 2003).”
BackgroundElectronic waste diversion strategies at the Vancouver International Airport
Jaffar, A. (2013) · doi:10.14288/1.0103551
“33 (Barr 2007) 19 | P a g e”
Mapping Environmental Behaviour in the Spanish Context
Rodríguez-Priego, N., Ríos, F. J. M., & Zapata, J. (2013) · The International Journal of Environmental Sustainability · doi:10.18848/2325-1077/cgp/v08i03/55051
Institutions for more sustainable cities
Kim, S.-J. (2010) · Rutgers University Community Repository (Rutgers University) · doi:10.7282/t3kk9bhh
“…city as a social group might be characterized by aggregated descriptions of its members and other prevailing contexts – such as demographic, physical, socio-economic and institutional conditions, which greatly influence its performance (Schübeler et al. 1996; Barr 2007; Cartwright 2000).”
BackgroundInfluential
Metadata
- Authors
- Barr, S.
- Affiliations
- University of Exeter (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Barr, Stewart
- ORCID
- Barr, Stewart
- Venue
- Environment and Behavior
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2007-07
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 435-473
- ISSN
- 0013-9165 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-390X
- OpenAlex
- W1989535098
- Cited by
- 849
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 47 · 2025: 40 · 2024: 46 · 2023: 59 · 2022: 52 · 2021: 65 · 2020: 67 · 2019: 60 · 2018: 71 · 2017: 46 · 2016: 44 · 2015: 39 · 2014: 45 · 2013: 41 · 2012: 34
- FWCI
- 76.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Environment and Behavior (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law › Pro-Environmental Behavior and Attitudes
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Waste Management and Disposal › Waste Management and Recycling
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Waste Management and Disposal › Municipal Solid Waste Management
- Keywords
- environmental attitudes, environmental behavior, waste management behavior, waste reduction, reuse, recycling, environmental values, situational characteristics, psychological factors, intention-behavior relationship, normative behavior, environmental concern, environmental knowledge
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
