The DOI matches its Crossref record; 58 of the 58 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Stressing Academe: The Wear and Tear of the New Public Management
Abstract
In recent years academic commentators have born witness to the emergence of what has been called a New Public Management, or NPM, evident in a number of countries around the world. While the literature has sought to document its appearance and attempt to assess its impact, this article considers an aspect of the NPM which has been little explored: the human cost associated with its introduction. In examining higher education in England, one of the countries where the NPM is thought to have been embraced at least relatively enthusiastically, the article explores research on the experiences and reactions of those working in academe to recent attempts to change working practices through an analysis of the stresses and strains experienced by those subjected to the processes of managerialism. In drawing on published sources and the authors’ own empirical work it is argued that the NPM, not least in intensifying the labour of academics as intellectual workers, has provoked a range of responses which include collusion, resentment and resistance. The consequences of the NPM, it is argued, include blaming of the victim and diverting attention away from processes of control and the action of human agents who initiate stressful conditions of work by implementing the NPM in particularly harsh ways. It is further contended that attempts to encroach on professional autonomy, and operationalize the NPM in English universities in harsh ways, are being mediated by those subjected to the changes who are seeking to preserve elements of collegiality.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In research on job stress of university staff, job insecurity has been identified as a major source of occupational stress (e.g.Gillespie et al., 2001;Kinman, 2001;Chandler et al., 2002;Winefield et al., 2003;Tytherleigh et al., 2005;Reevy and Deason, 2014).”
From Work organization and mental health problems in PhD students (2017) · cites this paper as Chandler et al., 2002
Citations
Cites
A PUBLIC MANAGEMENT FOR ALL SEASONS
HOOD, C. (1991) · Public Administration · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9299.1991.tb00779.x · Cited by 10,159
Mills, C. W. (1959) · Journal of American History · doi:10.2307/1891592 · Cited by 8,892
The “new public management” in the 1980s: Variations on a theme
Hood, C. (1995) · Accounting Organizations and Society · doi:10.1016/0361-3682(93)e0001-w · Cited by 4,039
A Syndrome produced by Diverse Nocuous Agents
Selye, H. (1936) · Nature · doi:10.1038/138032a0 · Cited by 3,967
Governing the soul: the shaping of the private self
(1990) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.27-6033 · Cited by 3,824
The Audit Society: Rituals of Verification
Quam, L. (1998) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.316.7133.787a · Cited by 3,611
The Audit Society: Rituals of VerificationPreprint
Power, M. (1999) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 3,597
THE GENERAL ADAPTATION SYNDROME AND THE DISEASES OF ADAPTATION1
Selye, H. (1946) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-6-2-117 · Cited by 2,296
From old public administration to new public management
Dunleavy, P., & Hood, C. (1994) · Public Money & Management · doi:10.1080/09540969409387823 · Cited by 1,590
Spielberger, C. D., Sarason, I. G., Strelau, J., & Brebner, J. M. (2014) · Taylor & Francis eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315800851 · Cited by 1,004
Research works printed but not linked: 15
- Clark, H., 1991, Women, work and stress: New directions
- Clark, H., 1998, The new higher education: Issues and directions for the post Dearing university
- Clark, H., 1999, Hard work in the academy
- Clarke, J., 1997, The managerial state
- Cooper, C.L., 1982, High pressure: Working lives of women managers
- Cotterill, P., 1998, The new higher education: Issues and directions for the post-Dearing university
- Earley, P., 1994, Lecturers’ workload and factors affecting stress levels: A research report from the NFER
- Edworthy, A., 2000, Managing stress
- Hollway, W., 1991, Work psychology and organizational behaviour
- Hutton, W., 1995, Guardian, 30, 2
- Jarratt Report, 1985, Report of the Steering Committee for Efficiency Studies in Universities
- 10.1177/S0038038599000243 · DOI
- Utley, A., 1997, Times Higher Educational Supplement, 6
- Utley, A., 1997, Times Higher Educational Supplement, 14, 6
- Waterhouse, R., 2000, The Sunday Times, 16
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Work organization and mental health problems in PhD students
Levecque, K., Anseel, F., De Beuckelaer, A., Van der Heyden, J., & Gisle, L. (2017) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/j.respol.2017.02.008 · Cited by 1,182
Evaluation Practices and Effects of Indicator Use—A Literature Review
Rijcke, S. D., Wouters, P. F., Rushforth, A. D., Franssen, T. P., & Hammarfelt, B. (2016) · Research Evaluation · doi:10.1093/reseval/rvv038 · Cited by 467
Academic manager or managed academic? Academic identity schisms in higher education
Winter, R. (2009) · Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management · doi:10.1080/13600800902825835 · Cited by 453
Ethos at stake: Performance management and academic work in universities
Kallio, K.-M., Kallio, T. J., Tienari, J., & Hyvönen, T. (2015) · Human Relations · doi:10.1177/0018726715596802 · Cited by 310
Westgaard, R. H., & Winkel, J. (2010) · Applied Ergonomics · doi:10.1016/j.apergo.2010.07.002 · Cited by 313
Metadata
- Authors
- Chandler, J., Barry, J., & Clark, H.
- Affiliations
- University of East London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Chandler, John
- Barry, Jim
- ORCID
- Chandler, John
- Venue
- Human Relations
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2002-09
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1051-1069
- ISSN
- 0018-7267 (ISSN-L)
- 1741-282X
- OpenAlex
- W1974919760
- Cited by
- 251
- References
- 58
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 19 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 25.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Human Relations (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- City University of Hong Kong
- University of Strathclyde
- University of Hong Kong
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Higher Education Governance and Development
- Social Sciences › Public Administration › Public Policy and Administration Research
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Management and Organizational Studies
- Keywords
- New Public Management, managerialism, higher education, academic stress, professional autonomy, collegiality, resistance to management, collusion, blame, English universities, work intensification
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review