Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 384

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 67 of the 67 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Virtual Tours a Means to an End: An Analysis of Virtual Tours’ Role in Tourism Recovery Post COVID-19

Open access
El-Said, Osman, Aziz, Heba·2022·Journal of Travel Research

Abstract

COVID-19 brought the global tourism industry to a standstill. In response, various tourism stakeholders adopted innovative approaches such as virtual tours (VTs) to keep their attractions firmly in the minds of potential visitors. This study has integrated the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Protective Action Decision Model (PADM) models to determine the factors that affect a person’s decision to adopt VTs as temporary alternatives during times of crises. Data were collected from a sample of 401 respondents after they had experienced at least one of the VTs simulating Egyptian heritage sites. The results show that the antecedents of the TAM and PADM models are effective in predicting users’ intention to adopt VTs and that adoption intention has a positive impact on the tendency to visit the actual site. In addition, practical implications are provided for site managers to consider when opting for VTs as a promotional tool or as an alternative product during times of crisis.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1177/0047287521997567

Cites

67 of 67 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 67 references

Research works printed but not linked: 11

  1. Carvajal D., 2020, Journal of Cultural Heritage, 45
  2. 10.20867/thm.25.1.2 · doi:10.20867/thm.25.1.2
  3. Hair J., 2014, Multivariate Data Analysis
  4. 10.1016/j.culher.2019.04.004 · doi:10.1016/j.culher.2019.04.004
  5. Noor N., 2005, Proceedings of the 13th European Conference on Information Systems in a Rapidly Changing Economy, 26
  6. NYBG (New York Botanical Garden). n.d. “Virtual Workshops for Kids.” https://www.nybg.org/learn/virtual-workshops-for-kids/ (accessed November 11, 2020).
  7. Osman A., 2009, Journal of Information Technology Impact, 9
  8. Ruan W., 2020, Current Issues in Asian Tourism, 23
  9. Schwartz S. H., 2009, Understanding Culture: Theory, Research, and Application
  10. Schweibenz W., 2019, Museum Review, 4, 1
  11. 10.1016/j.annals.2020.102990 · doi:10.1016/j.annals.2020.102990

Cited by

See all 384

Metadata

Authors
El-Said, O., & Aziz, H.
Venue
Journal of Travel Research
Published
2021-03-10
Volume
61
Issue
3
Pages
528-548
ISSN
  • 0047-2875 (ISSN-L)
  • 1552-6763
OpenAlex
W3134802058
Cited by
384
References
67
FWCI
102.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Virtual Tours a Means to an End: An Analysis of Virtual Tours’ Role in Tourism Recovery Post COVID-19. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/0047287521997567
The paper
El-Said, O., & Aziz, H. (2022). Virtual Tours a Means to an End: An Analysis of Virtual Tours’ Role in Tourism Recovery Post COVID-19. Journal of Travel Research. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287521997567

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.