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Cited by 544

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Validation of the Headache Impact Test (HIT-6™) across episodic and chronic migraine

Open access
Yang, Min, Rendas-Baum, Regina, Varon, Sepideh F, Kosinski, Mark·2011·Cephalalgia

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess psychometric properties of the six-item Headache Impact Text (HIT-6™) across episodic and chronic migraine. Methods: Using a migraine screener and number of headache days per month (HDPM), participants from the National Survey of Headache Impact (NSHI) study and the HIT-6 validation study (HIT6-V) were selected for this study. Eligible participants were categorized into three groups: chronic migraine (CM: ≥ 15 HDPM); episodic migraine (EM: < 15 HDPM); non-migraine headaches. Reliability and validity of the HIT-6 were evaluated. Results: A total of 2,049 survey participants met the inclusion/exclusion criteria for this study. Participants were identified as 6.4% CM; 42.1% EM; 51.5% non-migraine, with respective mean HIT-6 scores: 62.5 ± 7.8; 60.2 ± 6.8; and 49.1 ± 8.7. High reliability was demonstrated with internal consistency (time1/time2) of 0.83/0.87 in NSHI, and 0.82/0.92 in HIT6-V. Intra-class correlation for test-retest reliability was very good at 0.77. HIT-6 scores correlated significantly ( p < .0001) with total Migraine Disability Assessment Scale scores ( r = 0.56), headache pain severity ( r = 0.46), and HDPM ( r = 0.29). Discriminant validity analysis showed significantly different HIT-6 scores ( F = 488.02, p < .0001) across the groups. Conclusion: Results from these analyses confirm that the HIT-6 is a reliable and valid tool for discriminating headache impact across episodic and chronic migraine.

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Metadata

Authors
Yang, M., Rendas-Baum, R., Varon, S. F., & Kosinski, M.
Venue
Cephalalgia
Published
2010-09-06
Volume
31
Issue
3
Pages
357-367
ISSN
  • 0333-1024 (ISSN-L)
  • 1468-2982
OpenAlex
W2134578184
Cited by
544
References
9
FWCI
3.19
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Validation of the Headache Impact Test (HIT-6™) across episodic and chronic migraine. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/0333102410379890
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Yang, M., Rendas-Baum, R., Varon, S. F., & Kosinski, M. (2011). Validation of the Headache Impact Test (HIT-6™) across episodic and chronic migraine. Cephalalgia. https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102410379890

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