Minimizing Negative Experiences: Women's Disclosure of Partner Abuse
Abstract
Women who have experienced abuse in intimate relationships often omit information about the abuse when disclosing to others. Data describing this phenomenon have been anecdotal and concerned only with disclosures to clinicians and social scientists. This study documented the prevalence of minimization in disclosures to friends and relatives and explored factors that might predict minimization. The results revealed that 36.1% of women who disclosed abuse to friends and relatives omitted information. A stepwise logistic regression indicated increased severity of abuse, more accepting attitudes toward physical abuse, and delayed disclosure were each positively associated with minimization. We tentatively suggest that this phenomenon can be viewed as an attempt to manage confidants' reactions to disclosure of abuse and enhance the likelihood of social support. Whether providing an incomplete picture of the situation serves to facilitate or undermine the quality of social support received is an empirical question that must be explored.
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Our study confirms previous findings that disclosure of abuse does not always have a positive outcome for women.
“Our study confirms previous findings that disclosure of abuse does not always have a positive outcome for women.”
From Help‐seeking amongst women survivors of domestic violence: a qualitative study of pathways towards formal and informal support (2016) · cites this paper as [37]
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- Authors
- DUNHAM, K., & SENN, C. Y.
- Affiliations
- SUNY Plattsburgh (US)
- University of Windsor (CA)
- Venue
- Journal of Interpersonal Violence
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2000-03
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 251-261
- ISSN
- 0886-2605 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-6518
- OpenAlex
- W2143317770
- Cited by
- 81
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 0.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Interpersonal Violence (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Intimate Partner and Family Violence
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Social Sciences › Demography › Elder Abuse and Neglect
- Keywords
- intimate partner violence, disclosure of abuse, women, relatives and friends, social support, abuse severity, delayed disclosure
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