The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Interventions to Reduce Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care
Open accessAbstract
In 2005, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation created Finding Answers: Disparities Research for Change, a program to identify, evaluate, and disseminate interventions to reduce racial and ethnic disparities in the care and outcomes of patients with cardiovascular disease, depression, and diabetes. In this introductory paper, we present a conceptual model for interventions that aim to reduce disparities. With this model as a framework, we summarize the key findings from the six other papers in this supplement on cardiovascular disease, diabetes, depression, breast cancer, interventions using cultural leverage, and pay-for-performance and public reporting of performance measures. Based on these findings, we present global conclusions regarding the current state of health disparities interventions and make recommendations for future interventions to reduce disparities. Multifactorial, culturally tailored interventions that target different causes of disparities hold the most promise, but much more research is needed to investigate potential solutions and their implementation.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century
Baker, A. (2001) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.323.7322.1192 · Cited by 10,736
Diffusion of Innovations in Service Organizations: Systematic Review and Recommendations
GREENHALGH, T., ROBERT, G., MACFARLANE, F., BATE, P., & KYRIAKIDOU, O. (2004) · The Milbank Quarterly · doi:10.1111/j.0887-378x.2004.00325.x · Cited by 7,448
Unequal treatment: confronting racial and ethnic disparities in health care
(2003) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.40-5843 · Cited by 7,043
The quality of health care delivered to adults in the United States
McGlynn, E. A., Asch, S. M., Adams, J., Keesey, J., Hicks, J., DeCristofaro, A., & Kerr, E. A. (2003) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmsa022615 · Cited by 5,079
Levels of racism: a theoretic framework and a gardener's tale
(2000) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.90.8.1212 · Cited by 2,626
Leavitt, M. (2001) · PubMed · Cited by 1,862
The National Committee for Quality Assurance
Iglehart, J. K. (1996) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199609263351322 · Cited by 1,824
The Influence Of Income On Health: Views Of An Epidemiologist
Marmot, M. (2002) · Health Affairs · doi:10.1377/hlthaff.21.2.31 · Cited by 848
Sex and Racial Differences in the Management of Acute Myocardial Infarction, 1994 through 2002
Vaccarino, V., Rathore, S. S., Wenger, N. K., Frederick, P. D., Abramson, J. L., Barron, H. V., Manhapra, A., Mallik, S., & Krumholz, H. M. (2005) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmsa032214 · Cited by 545
The concept of race and health status in America.
Williams, D. R., Lavizzo-Mourey, R., & Warren, R. C. (1994) · PubMed · doi:10.13016/ltkr-rams · Cited by 529
Cited by
Systemic racism and U.S. health care
Feagin, J., & Bennefield, Z. (2014) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2013.09.006 · Cited by 819
Cruz-Flores, S., Rabinstein, A., Biller, J., Elkind, M. S. V., Griffith, P., Gorelick, P. B., Howard, G., Leira, E. C., Morgenstern, L. B., Ovbiagele, B., et al. (2011) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/str.0b013e3182213e24 · Cited by 507
Peek, M. E., Cargill, A., & Huang, E. S. (2007) · Medical Care Research and Review · doi:10.1177/1077558707305409 · Cited by 451
Self-citationNiedzwiedz, C. L., O’Donnell, C. A., Jani, B. D., Demou, E., Ho, F. K., Celis-Morales, C., Nicholl, B. I., Mair, F. S., Welsh, P., Sattar, N., et al. (2020) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12916-020-01640-8 · Cited by 403
Chin, M. H., Clarke, A. R., Nocon, R. S., Casey, A. A., Goddu, A. P., Keesecker, N. M., & Cook, S. C. (2012) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/s11606-012-2082-9 · Cited by 276
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Chin, M. H., Walters, A. E., Cook, S. C., & Huang, E. S.
- Venue
- Medical Care Research and Review
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2007-10
- Volume
- 64
- Issue
- 5_suppl
- Pages
- 7S-28S
- ISSN
- 1077-5587 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-6801
- OpenAlex
- W2132835793
- Cited by
- 309
- References
- 32
- FWCI
- 19.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Interventions to Reduce Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/1077558707305413
- The paper
- Chin, M. H., Walters, A. E., Cook, S. C., & Huang, E. S. (2007). Interventions to Reduce Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care. Medical Care Research and Review. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077558707305413
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.