Cited by 24Computational Drug Discovery MethodsAnimal testing and alternativesSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds

Post-High-Throughput Screening Analysis: An Empirical Compound Prioritization Scheme

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Oprea, Tudor I., Bologa, Cristian G., Edwards, Bruce S., Prossnitz, Eric R., Sklar, Larry A.·2005·SLAS Discovery

Abstract

An empirical scheme to evaluate and prioritize screening hits from high-throughput screening (HTS) is proposed. Negative scores are given when chemotypes found in the HTS hits are present in annotated databases such as MDDR and WOMBAT or for testing positive in toxicity-related experiments reported in TOXNET. Positive scores were given for higher measured biological activities, for testing negative in toxicity-related literature, and for good overlap when profiled against drug-related properties. Particular emphasis is placed on estimating aqueous solubility to prioritize in vivo experiments. This empirical scheme is given as an illustration to assist the decision-making process in selecting chemotypes and individual compounds for further experimentation, when confronted with multiple hits from high-throughput experiments. The decision-making process is discussed for a set of G-protein coupled receptor antagonists and validated on a literature example for dihydrofolate reductase inhibition.

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Crossref · 10.1177/1087057104272660

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14 of 14 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Authors
Oprea, T. I., Bologa, C. G., Edwards, B. S., Prossnitz, E. R., & Sklar, L. A.
Affiliations
University of New Mexico (US)
Venue
SLAS Discovery
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2005-08
Volume
10
Issue
5
Pages
419-426
ISSN
2472-5552 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2108426257
Cited by
24
References
14
Citations by year
2022: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
FWCI
4.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • SLAS DISCOVERY (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computational Theory and Mathematics › Computational Drug Discovery Methods
  • Health Sciences › Veterinary › Small Animals › Animal testing and alternatives
  • Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Synthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds
Keywords
high-throughput screening hits, compound prioritization, drug-likeness, wombats, TOXNET, toxicity prediction, G protein-coupled receptor antagonists, dihydrofolate reductase inhibition
MeSH terms
Automation, Chemistry, Pharmaceutical, Computer Simulation, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Drug Industry, Drug Evaluation, Preclinical, Pharmaceutical Preparations, Models, Chemical, Models, Molecular, Solubility, Structure-Activity Relationship, Computational Biology, Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques

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