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Development of extensive brain lesions following fingolimod (FTY720) treatment in a patient with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder
Abstract
We report the case of a patient who developed extensive brain lesions during fingolimod (FTY720) treatment in the TRANSFORMS study. His initial diagnosis was multiple sclerosis, but after encephalopathy anti-aquaporin4 antibody (anti-AQP4 Ab) was detected, it was changed to neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder. After treatment with fingolimod, he developed bilateral extensive brain lesions. The brain MRI showed lesions predominantly involving the right frontal and parietal lobes, with vasogenic edema and enhancement. He had residual encephalomalacia and no recurrence with steroid treatment over 3 years following withdrawal of fingolimod.
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Cited by
International consensus diagnostic criteria for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders
Wingerchuk, D. M., Banwell, B., Bennett, J. L., Cabre, P., Carroll, W., Chitnis, T., de Seze, J., Fujihara, K., Greenberg, B., Jacob, A., et al. (2015) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0000000000001729 · Cited by 4,649
MRI characteristics of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: An international update
Kim, H. J., Paul, F., Lana-Peixoto, M. A., Tenembaum, S., Asgari, N., Palace, J., Klawiter, E. C., Sato, D. K., de Seze, J., Wuerfel, J., et al. (2015) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0000000000001367 · Cited by 664
Neuromyelitis Optica Study Group (NEMOS), Trebst, C., Jarius, S., Berthele, A., Paul, F., Schippling, S., Wildemann, B., Borisow, N., Kleiter, I., Aktas, O., et al. (2014) · Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1007/s00415-013-7169-7 · Cited by 595
Ramanathan, S., Mohammad, S., Tantsis, E., Nguyen, T. K., Merheb, V., Fung, V. S. C., White, O. B., Broadley, S., Lechner-Scott, J., Vucic, S., et al. (2018) · Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp-2017-316880 · Cited by 572
Pittock, S. J., Lennon, V. A., McKeon, A., Mandrekar, J., Weinshenker, B. G., Lucchinetti, C. F., O'Toole, O., & Wingerchuk, D. M. (2013) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(13)70076-0 · Cited by 395
Metadata
- Authors
- Min, J.-H., Kim, B. J., & Lee, K. H.
- Venue
- Multiple Sclerosis Journal
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2011-12-06
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 113-115
- ISSN
- 1352-4585 (ISSN-L)
- 1477-0970
- OpenAlex
- W2129933277
- Cited by
- 280
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 15.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Development of extensive brain lesions following fingolimod (FTY720) treatment in a patient with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/1352458511431973
- The paper
- Min, J.-H., Kim, B. J., & Lee, K. H. (2012). Development of extensive brain lesions following fingolimod (FTY720) treatment in a patient with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder. Multiple Sclerosis Journal. https://doi.org/10.1177/1352458511431973
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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.