Self-stigma, insight, and family burden among Israeli mothers of people with serious mental illness: Ethno-national considerations
Abstract
The current cross-sectional study investigated and compared the associations between insight, self-stigma, and family burden among Jewish and Arab mothers of an adult son or daughter with serious mental illness (SMI) in Israel. A total of 162 Israeli mothers of a person with SMI participated in the study; 95 were Jewish (58.6%), and 67 were Arab (41.4%). Insight, self-stigma, and family burden scales were administered. Jewish mothers reported higher levels of insight into their son’s or daughter’s illness and reported greater family burden compared to Arab mothers. No significant differences in self-stigma scores were found between Jewish and Arab mothers. The pattern of associations between insight, self-stigma, and burden differed between Jewish and Arab mothers. Self-stigma was found to mediate the relationship between insight and burden among Jewish mothers but not among Arab mothers. Ethno-national affiliation should be taken into consideration regarding how family members conceptualize and experience mental illness, as this might affect care.
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Among parents of adults with serious mental illness, insight varied according to cultural background.
“Zisman-Ilani et al 157 similarly reported that insight among parents of adults with serious mental illness varied according to cultural backgrounds.”
From Insight in schizophrenia spectrum disorders: relationship with behavior, mood and perceived quality of life, underlying causes and emerging treatments (2018) · cites this paper as [157]
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Zisman-Ilani, Y., Hasson-Ohayon, I., Levy-Frank, I., Tuval-Mashiach, R., & Roe, D.
- Affiliations
- Dartmouth College, NH, USA
- Bar-Ilan University
- University of Haifa (IL)
- ORCID
- Roe, David
- Venue
- Transcultural Psychiatry
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2017-04-26
- Volume
- 54
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 423-441
- ISSN
- 1363-4615 (ISSN-L)
- 1461-7471
- OpenAlex
- W2609455579
- Cited by
- 16
- References
- 88
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2024: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 5 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 2.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Transcultural Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Dartmouth College
- Israel National Insurance Institute
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Family Caregiving in Mental Illness
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Family Support in Illness
- Keywords
- self-stigma, family burden, Jewish mothers, mediation, mental health stigma, Israel
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Mental Disorders, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Israel, Jews, Male, Middle Aged, Mothers, Cost of Illness, Arabs, Adult Children, Young Adult, Social Stigma
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