The relationship between perceived organizational support, perceived coworker support, debriefing and professional quality of life in Florida law enforcement officers
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The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between perceived organizational support, perceived coworker support, and debriefing on the one hand, and compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress on the other hand in Florida law enforcement officers. To explore the relationships between these constructs, the research examined the relationships of the work environment of Florida law enforcement personnel by administering surveys gaging perceived organizational support, perceived coworker support, psychological resilience, and debriefing activities that the personnel participate in. The Professional Quality of Life: Compassion Satisfaction and Compassion Fatigue Version 5 was also sent out to establish the self-reported levels of compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress. A total of 826 surveys were completed by law enforcement personnel across the state of Florida. The study found that there were relationships between perceived organizational support, perceived coworker support, and debriefing activities and the levels of compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress in Florida law enforcement personnel.
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One study stated that being African-American was negatively associated with burnout as compared to being Caucasian.
“With relation to ethnicity, one study stated that being African-American was negatively associated with burnout as compared to being Caucasian (Miller et al., 2017).”
From Psychosocial risk and protective factors associated with burnout in police officers: A systematic review (2023) · cites this paper as Miller et al., 2017
One study reported men having higher overall burnout compared to women.
“One study (Miller et al., 2017) reported men having higher overall burnout compared to women”
From Psychosocial risk and protective factors associated with burnout in police officers: A systematic review (2023) · cites this paper as Miller et al., 2017
Co-worker support is associated with lower levels of burnout in police officers (in two studies).
“Co-worker support was found to be associated with lower levels of burnout in two studies (Miller et al., 2017; Richardsen et al., 2006), whilst one study reported an increase of burnout (Hu et al., 2016), and two others found no association (BaruchFeldman et al., 2002; Bawa and Kaur, 2011).”
From Psychosocial risk and protective factors associated with burnout in police officers: A systematic review (2023) · cites this paper as Miller et al., 2017
Supervisors' social support has protective effects on burnout in police officers.
“Three other studies reported protective effects of supervisors ' social support on burnout (Baruch-Feldman et al., 2002; Miller et al., 2017; Richardsen et al., 2006).”
From Psychosocial risk and protective factors associated with burnout in police officers: A systematic review (2023) · cites this paper as Miller et al., 2017
Psychological resilience is associated with lower burnout in police officers.
“Similar relationships were found between burnout, psychological resilience (Miller et al., 2017), and police offi cers ' belief in the capacity to self-regulating negative mood states (Ricca, 2004).”
From Psychosocial risk and protective factors associated with burnout in police officers: A systematic review (2023) · cites this paper as Miller et al., 2017
Cites
Perceived organizational support.
Eisenberger, R., Huntington, R., Hutchison, S., & Sowa, D. (1986) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.71.3.500 · Cited by 6,982 · see citing works
Compassion fatigue: Psychotherapists’ chronic lack of self care.
Figley, C. R. (2002) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.10090 · Cited by 1,614 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Constantly being exposed to the worst facets of human life, putting the victim’s needs ahead of your own, and constantly feeling like you must exude compassion can take its toll (Figley, 2002).”
BackgroundSources of social support and burnout: a meta-analytic test of the conservation of resources model
Halbesleben, J. R. B. (2006) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.91.5.1134 · Cited by 1,336 · see citing works
Perez, L. M., Jones, J., Englert, D. R., & Sachau, D. (2010) · Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology · doi:10.1007/s11896-010-9066-7 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
Randomized Controlled Trial of Internet-Based Stress Management
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Hardiness and Support at Work as Predictors of Work Stress and Job Satisfaction
McCalister, K. T., Dolbier, C. L., Webster, J. A., Mallon, M. W., & Steinhardt, M. A. (2006) · American Journal of Health Promotion · doi:10.4278/0890-1171-20.3.183 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
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Alves, L., Abreo, L., Petkari, E., & Pinto da Costa, M. (2023) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2023.03.081 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
- Authors
- Miller, A., Unruh, L., Wharton, T., Liu, X. “., & Zhang, N. “.
- Affiliations
- University of Central Florida (US)
- Seton Hall University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Miller, Anastasia
- Venue
- International Journal of Police Science & Management
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2017-07-21
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 129-139
- ISSN
- 1461-3557 (ISSN-L)
- 1478-1603
- OpenAlex
- W2736520167
- Cited by
- 17
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2
- FWCI
- 0.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Locations
- International Journal of Police Science & Management (publishedVersion)
- Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- American Psychological Association
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Stress and Burnout Research
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Occupational Therapy › Occupational Health and Burnout
- Social Sciences › Public Administration › Social Work Education and Practice
- Keywords
- perceived organizational support, debriefing, professional quality of life, compassion satisfaction, compassion fatigue, burnout, secondary traumatic stress, police officers, psychological resilience, work environment
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