Cited by 13Cultural Identity and HeritageIndigenous Cultures and HistoryCultural Heritage Management and Preservation

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Beyond NAGPRA/Not NAGPRA

Wheeler, Ryan, Arsenault, Jaime, Taylor, Marla·2022·Collections: A Journal for Museum and Archives Professionals

Abstract

Institutions have been slow to respond to calls from Indigenous nations, organizations, and scholars to require free, prior, and informed consent before authorizing use of their cultural heritage materials in publications, exhibition, and research. In the United States, the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act of 1990 fundamentally changed the relationship between museums, archaeologists, and Indigenous nations, requiring institutions to inventory their collections and consult with descendant communities on repatriation of specific Indigenous collections. In response, institutions and their personnel have come to view Indigenous collections as those subject to NAGPRA and those that are not—NAGPRA/Not NAGPRA. Many Indigenous nations, however, do not accept this demarcation, resulting in continued frustration and trauma for those descendant communities. This case study follows the evolving relationship between the White Earth Band of the Minnesota Chippewa Tribe and the Robert S. Peabody Institute of Archaeology. Beginning with repatriation, the relationship has expanded to consider how the museum and Indigenous nation can collaborate on the care and curation of cultural heritage materials that remain at the Peabody Institute. Most recently, White Earth and the Peabody have executed an MOU that governs how the museum will handle new acquisitions, found-in-collections materials, and donor offers. The relationship with the White Earth also has influenced how the Peabody Institute approaches its holdings of Indigenous cultural heritage materials more broadly, blurring the line between NAGPRA and Not NAGPRA collections. The Peabody Institute is working to revise its collections policy to require free, prior, and informed consent prior to use of Indigenous cultural heritage materials in publications, exhibitions, and research.

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  • In practice, many institutions separate their collections into "NAGPRA / not NAGPRA" categories using their own (typically, non-Native institutional) knowledge or assumptions about what might be significant to Native Nations, without full engagement in consultation.

    “In practice, many institutions separate their collections into “NAGPRA / not NAGPRA” categories using their own (typically, non-Native institutional) knowledge or assumptions about what might be significant to Native Nations, without full engagement in consultation (see Wheeler et al. [2022] and Seidemann [2009] regarding NAGPRA / not NAGPRA discernment in museums).”

    From NAGPRA in Archaeological Practice: Implementing Duty of Care (2025) · cites this paper as Wheeler et al. [2022]

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  1. Bacon Anabel, 2009, Andover Bulletin, 102
  2. Seidemann Ryan. 2008. “Altered Meanings: The Department of the Interior’s Rewriting of the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act to Regulate Culturally Unidentifiable Human Remains.” Accessed July 1, 2021. https://www.academia.edu/30027274/Altered_Meanings_The_Department_of_the_Interior_s_Rewriting_of_the_Native_American_Graves_Protection_and_Repatriation_Act_to_Regulate_Culturally_Unidentifiable_Human_Remains.

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Metadata

Authors
Wheeler, R., Arsenault, J., & Taylor, M.
Affiliations
  • Phillips Academy (US)
  • White Earth Nation (US)
Corresponding author
Wheeler, Ryan
Venue
Collections: A Journal for Museum and Archives Professionals
Published
2022-03
Volume
18
Issue
1
Pages
8-17
ISSN
1550-1906 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4214822291
Cited by
12
References
10
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2
FWCI
9.42
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Collections A Journal for Museum and Archives Professionals (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Cultural Identity and Heritage
  • Social Sciences › Anthropology › Indigenous Cultures and History
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Archeology (arts and humanities) › Cultural Heritage Management and Preservation
Keywords
NAGPRA, free, prior and informed consent, repatriation, museum ethics

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