Cited by 140Indigenous Health, Education, and RightsQualitative Research Methods and EthicsIndigenous Peoples' Rights and Law

A New Era of Indigenous Research: Community-based Indigenous Research Ethics Protocols in Canada

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Hayward, Ashley, Sjoblom, Erynne, Sinclair, Stephanie, Cidro, Jaime·2021·Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics

Abstract

Indigenous communities across Canada have established principles to guide ethical research within their respective communities. Thorough cataloging and description of these would inform university research ethics boards, researchers, and scholars and facilitate meaningful research that respects Indigenous-defined ethical values. A scoping study was conducted of all relevant peer-reviewed literature and public-facing Indigenous research ethical guidelines from First Nations, Metis, and Inuit communities and organizations in Canada. A total of 20 different Indigenous research ethics boards, frameworks, and protocols were identified. Analysis resulted in three key themes: (1) balancing individual and collective rights; (2) upholding culturally-grounded ethical principles; and (3) ensuring community-driven/self-determined research. Findings demonstrate how employment of Indigenous ethical principles in research positively contributes to research outcomes.

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  • Research on/with Indigenous peoples has often been based on deficit and discriminatory thinking that has reified white privilege and systemic racism.

    “All too often, research on/with Indigenous peoples has been based on deficit and discriminatory thinking that has reified white privilege and systemic racism (Hayward et al., 2021).”

    From Following Their Voices Supporting Indigenous Students' Learning by Fostering Culturally Sustaining Relational Pedagogies to Reshape the School and Classroom Environment (2022) · cites this paper as Hayward et al., 2021

    The Introduction’s ‘History of Research in Indigenous Contexts’ section says research has often used Western-based measures that focus on deficits and can reinforce discrimination and marginalization. The Discussion also says knowledge production has reproduced colonial relations and perpetuated racial prejudices. These passages support most of the paraphrase, but they do not specifically establish that the research reified white privilege. (LLM, conf=0.82)

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Authors
Hayward, A., Sjoblom, E., Sinclair, S., & Cidro, J.
Affiliations
  • University of Manitoba (CA)
  • First Nations Health and Social Secretariat of Manitoba (CA)
  • The University of Winnipeg (CA)
Corresponding author
Hayward, Ashley
Venue
Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics
Published
2021-06-09
Volume
16
Issue
4
Pages
403-417
ISSN
  • 1556-2646 (ISSN-L)
  • 1556-2654
OpenAlex
W3167649636
Cited by
140
References
2
Citations by year
2026: 35 · 2025: 39 · 2024: 30 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 1
FWCI
9.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Empirical Research on Human Research Ethics (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Canadian Institutes of Health Research
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Health › Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics
  • Social Sciences › Law › Indigenous Peoples' Rights and Law
Keywords
Indigenous research ethics, First Nations, Métis, Inuit, self-determination (international law), individual and collective rights, research ethics guidelines, indigenous peoples
MeSH terms
Canada, Humans, Ethics, Research

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