CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 129Cardiovascular Health and Risk FactorsSleep and related disordersHealth and Lifestyle Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Sufficient sleep duration contributes to lower cardiovascular disease risk in addition to four traditional lifestyle factors: the MORGEN study

Open access
Hoevenaar-Blom, Marieke P, Spijkerman, Annemieke MW, Kromhout, Daan, Verschuren, WM Monique·2014·European Journal of Preventive Cardiology
DOI 10.1177/2047487313493057
Open this paper in CoChat — free accountOpen PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The contribution of sufficient sleep duration to lower CVD risk in addition to sufficient physical activity, a healthy diet, (moderate) alcohol consumption, and non-smoking has not been investigated yet. DESIGN: The MORGEN study is a prospective cohort study including 8128 men and 9759 women aged 20-65 years, free of CVD at baseline. METHODS: Sufficient physical activity (≥3.5 h/week cycling or sports), a healthy diet (Mediterranean Diet Score ≥5), (moderate) alcohol consumption (≥1 beverage/month), non-smoking, and sufficient sleep duration (≥7 hours) were assessed by self-administered questionnaires between 1994 and 1997. Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality were ascertained through linkage with national registers. Hazard ratios and preventable proportions were calculated adjusted for age, sex, and educational level. RESULTS: During 10-14 years of follow up, 607 composite CVD events (fatal CVD, nonfatal myocardial infarction and stroke) occurred, of which 129 were fatal. Those with the four traditional healthy lifestyle factors had a 57% lower risk of composite CVD (HR 0.43, 95% CI 0.31-0.59) and a 67% lower risk of fatal CVD (HR 0.33, 95% CI 0.16-0.68) compared with those with none or one healthy lifestyle factor. Sleeping sufficiently in addition to the four traditional lifestyle factors resulted in a 65% lower risk of composite CVD (HR 0.35, 95% CI 0.23-0.52), and an 83% lower risk of fatal CVD (HR 0.17, 95% CI 0.07-0.43). CONCLUSIONS: Sufficient sleep and adherence to all four traditional healthy lifestyle factors was associated with lower CVD risk. When sufficient sleep duration was added to the traditional lifestyle factors, the risk of CVD was further reduced.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1177/2047487313493057

Cites

44 of 44 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 44 references

Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. Schofield WN, 1985, Hum Nutr Clin Nutr, 39, 5
  2. Kemper HCG, 2000, Forum, 78, 180

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Items 101–127 of 127

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
Hoevenaar-Blom, M. P., Spijkerman, A. M., Kromhout, D., & Verschuren, W. M.
Affiliations
  • National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands
  • National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (NL)
  • Wageningen University & Research (NL)
Corresponding author
Verschuren, WM Monique
ORCID
Verschuren, WM Monique
Venue
European Journal of Preventive Cardiology
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Published
2013-07-03
Volume
21
Issue
11
Pages
1367-1375
ISSN
  • 2047-4873 (ISSN-L)
  • 2047-4881
DOI
10.1177/2047487313493057
OpenAlex
W2152370758
Cited by
129
References
44
Citations by year
2025: 4 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 2
FWCI
8.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
Locations
  • European Journal of Preventive Cardiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Socio-Environmental Systems Modeling (acceptedVersion)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
  • Pure Amsterdam UMC (submittedVersion)
  • Rivm (National Institute for Public Health and the Environment) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Health and Lifestyle Studies
Keywords
sleep duration, cardiovascular risk, healthy lifestyle factors, physical activity, Mediterranean diet, alcohol consumption, non-smoking, fatal cardiovascular events, myocardial infarction, stroke
MeSH terms
Smoking Prevention, Adult, Aged, Alcohol Drinking, Cardiovascular Diseases, Female, Humans, Life Style, Male, Middle Aged, Motor Activity, Netherlands, Prospective Studies, Surveys and Questionnaires, Registries, Risk Factors, Sleep, Smoking, Time Factors, Incidence, Risk Assessment, Diet, Mediterranean, Risk Reduction Behavior, Young Adult, Protective Factors

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review