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The energy-less red blood cell is lost: erythrocyte enzyme abnormalities of glycolysis

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van Wijk, Richard, van Solinge, Wouter W.·2005·Blood

Abstract

The red blood cell depends solely on the anaerobic conversion of glucose by the Embden-Meyerhof pathway for the generation and storage of high-energy phosphates, which is necessary for the maintenance of a number of vital functions. Many red blood cell enzymopathies have been described that disturb the erythrocyte's integrity, shorten its cellular survival, and result in hemolytic anemia. By far the majority of these enzymopathies are hereditary in nature. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge regarding the genetic, biochemical, and structural features of clinically relevant red blood cell enzymopathies involved in the Embden-Meyerhof pathway and the Rapoport-Luebering shunt.

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Cited by

Metadata

Authors
van Wijk, R., & van Solinge, W. W.
Venue
Blood
Published
2005-12-15
Volume
106
Issue
13
Pages
4034-4042
ISSN
  • 0006-4971 (ISSN-L)
  • 1528-0020
OpenAlex
W2141467202
Cited by
352
References
0
FWCI
2.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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