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Engraftment of human central memory-derived effector CD8+ T cells in immunodeficient mice

Open access
Wang, Xiuli, Berger, Carolina, Wong, ChingLam W., Forman, Stephen J., Riddell, Stanley R., Jensen, Michael C.·2011·Blood

Abstract

In clinical trials of adoptive T-cell therapy, the persistence of transferred cells correlates with therapeutic efficacy. However, properties of human T cells that enable their persistence in vivo are poorly understood, and model systems that enable investigation of the fate of human effector T cells (TE) have not been described. Here, we analyzed the engraftment of adoptively transferred human cytomegalovirus pp65-specific CD8+ TE cells derived from purified CD45RO+CD62L+ central memory (TCM) or CD45RO+CD62L− effector memory (TEM) precursors in an immunodeficient mouse model. The engraftment of TCM-derived effector cells (TCM/E) was dependent on human interleukin-15, and superior in magnitude and duration to TEM-derived effector cells (TEM/E). T-cell receptor Vβ analysis of persisting cells demonstrated that CD8+ TCM/E engraftment was polyclonal, suggesting that the ability to engraft is a general feature of TCM/E. CD8+ TEM/E proliferated extensively after transfer but underwent rapid apoptosis. In contrast, TCM/E were less prone to apoptosis and established a persistent reservoir of functional T cells in vivo characterized by higher CD28 expression. These studies predict that human CD8+ effector T cells derived from TCM precursors may be preferred for adoptive therapy based on superior engraftment fitness.

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Crossref · 10.1182/blood-2010-10-310599

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Metadata

Authors
Wang, X., Berger, C., Wong, C. W., Forman, S. J., Riddell, S. R., & Jensen, M. C.
Venue
Blood
Published
2011-02-10
Volume
117
Issue
6
Pages
1888-1898
ISSN
  • 0006-4971 (ISSN-L)
  • 1528-0020
OpenAlex
W2098749176
Cited by
159
References
4
FWCI
5.15
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Engraftment of human central memory-derived effector CD8+ T cells in immunodeficient mice. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1182/blood-2010-10-310599
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Wang, X., Berger, C., Wong, C. W., Forman, S. J., Riddell, S. R., & Jensen, M. C. (2011). Engraftment of human central memory-derived effector CD8+ T cells in immunodeficient mice. Blood. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2010-10-310599

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