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Cited by 560

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SuperSAGE evidence for CD14++CD16+ monocytes as a third monocyte subset

Zawada, Adam M., Rogacev, Kyrill S., Rotter, Björn, Winter, Peter, Marell, Rolf-R., Fliser, Danilo, Heine, Gunnar H.·2011·Blood

Abstract

Monocytes are a heterogeneous cell population with subset-specific functions and phenotypes. The differential expression of CD14 and CD16 distinguishes classical CD14++CD16−, intermediate CD14++CD16+, and nonclassical CD14+CD16++ monocytes. Current knowledge on human monocyte heterogeneity is still incomplete: while it is increasingly acknowledged that CD14++CD16+ monocytes are of outstanding significance in 2 global health issues, namely HIV-1 infection and atherosclerosis, CD14++CD16+ monocytes remain the most poorly characterized subset so far. We therefore developed a method to purify the 3 monocyte subsets from human blood and analyzed their transcriptomes using SuperSAGE in combination with high-throughput sequencing. Analysis of 5 487 603 tags revealed unique identifiers of CD14++CD16+ monocytes, delineating these cells from the 2 other monocyte subsets. Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis suggests diverse immunologic functions, linking CD14++CD16+ monocytes to Ag processing and presentation (eg, CD74, HLA-DR, IFI30, CTSB), to inflammation and monocyte activation (eg, TGFB1, AIF1, PTPN6), and to angiogenesis (eg, TIE2, CD105). In conclusion, we provide genetic evidence for a distinct role of CD14++CD16+ monocytes in human immunity. After CD14++CD16+ monocytes have earlier been discussed as a potential therapeutic target in inflammatory diseases, we are hopeful that our data will spur further research in the field of monocyte heterogeneity.

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Crossref · 10.1182/blood-2011-01-326827

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Metadata

Authors
Zawada, A. M., Rogacev, K. S., Rotter, B., Winter, P., Marell, R.-R., Fliser, D., & Heine, G. H.
Venue
Blood
Published
2011-09-22
Volume
118
Issue
12
Pages
e50-e61
ISSN
  • 0006-4971 (ISSN-L)
  • 1528-0020
OpenAlex
W2013873031
Cited by
560
References
1
FWCI
15.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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