Hb Potomac (101 Glu replaced by Asp): speculations on placental oxygen transport in carriers of high-affinity hemoglobins
Open accessAbstract
Blood from a woman with unexplained erythrocytosis had increased oxygen affinity, but no abnormality could be detected by electrophoresis or chromatography of her hemolysate. Separation of the tryptic peptides of her beta chains disclosed two half-sized peaks in the regions of beta T- 11. The faster of these was abnormal, with the structure beta 101 Glu replaced by Asp. The new hemoglobin was called “Potomac.” Three of the proband's four surviving siblings and both of her children were carriers. Differences in the ratio of carrier: normal children born to male of female carriers of 23 other high-affinity hemoglobins were not significant. The high proportion of carriers in this kindred was probably due to chance alone, and not because high maternal oxygen affinity interfered with oxygen transport to fetuses with normal hemoglobin.
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Fourteen of 113 literature-annotated disease mutations were either incorrect or incomplete.
“Unexpectedly, 14 of 113 literature-annotated disease mutations were either incorrect or incomplete (table S7) (35–39).”
From Carrier testing for severe childhood recessive diseases by next-generation sequencing (2011) · cites this paper as [39]
Structural Studies (pp. 5–6) identifies the Hb Potomac substitution as β101 Glu→Asp. Our copy does not assess literature-annotated mutations for errors or incompleteness, or report a count of 14 out of 113. (LLM, conf=0.78)
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Research works printed but not linked: 1
- [26]26. Charache S, Murphy EA: Is placental oxygen transport normal in carriers of high affinity hemoglobins? Proceedings, INSERM Conference on Abnormal Hemoglobins, 1977
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Carrier testing for severe childhood recessive diseases by next-generation sequencing
Bell, C. J., Dinwiddie, D. L., Miller, N. A., Hateley, S. L., Ganusova, E. E., Mudge, J., Langley, R. J., Zhang, L., Lee, C. C., Schilkey, F. D., et al. (2011) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.3001756 · Cited by 706 · see citing works
- Authors
- Charache, S., Jacobson, R., Brimhall, B., Murphy, E., Hathaway, P., Winslow, R., Jones, R., Rath, C., & Simkovich, J.
- Affiliations
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Venue
- Blood
- Publisher
- American Society of Hematology
- Published
- 1978-02-01
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 331-338
- ISSN
- 0006-4971 (ISSN-L)
- 1528-0020
- OpenAlex
- W3178496094
- Cited by
- 49
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2023: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 2.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Blood (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Genetics › Hemoglobinopathies and Related Disorders
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Hemoglobin structure and function
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Blood groups and transfusion
- Keywords
- beta-globin gene mutations, beta-globin chain, erythrocytosis, carrier frequency, fetal hemoglobin, hemoglobin variants, kindred
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Amino Acids, Chromatography, Electrophoresis, Female, Hemoglobins, Abnormal, Humans, Maternal-Fetal Exchange, Oxygen, Pedigree, Placenta, Pregnancy
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