The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The role of EGF-R expression on patient survival in lung cancer: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Open accessAbstract
The prognostic value of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R) for survival of patients with lung cancer remains controversial. The authors performed a systematic review of the literature in order to clarify its impact. Published studies were identified using an electronic search in order to aggregate the available survival results, after a methodological assessment using a scale specifically designed by the European Lung Cancer Working Party (ELCWP). To be eligible, a study had to have dealt with EGF-R assessment in lung cancer patients on the primary site and to have analysed survival according to EGF-R expression. Among the 16 eligible studies, 14 assessed any nonsmall-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) subtype, one adenocarcinoma only and one squamous-cell carcinoma only. The overall median quality score was 56.3%, with no significant difference either between studies assessable or not assessable for meta-analysis or between studies with significant and nonsignificant results. One individual trial reported a survival benefit for patients with EGF-R expression, three a survival disadvantage and 12 no statistically significant difference. Eleven studies (2,185 patients) provided sufficient data to allow a meta-analysis of the survival results. EGF-R expression positivity was determined according to the cut-off as determined by the authors. The meta-analysis showed that EGF-R expression was not a statistically significant prognostic factor for survival in NSCLC. In the subgroup of studies using immunohistochemistry, statistical tests reached a significant level against EGF-R. Epidermal growth factor receptor might be a poor prognostic factor for survival in nonsmall-cell lung cancer. The amplitude of the impact is small, however, and may be subject to publication bias.
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Cited by
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Self-citationDissemination and publication of research findings: an updated review of related biases
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Metadata
- Authors
- Meert, A.-P., Martin, B., Delmotte, P., Berghmans, T., Lafitte, J.-J., Mascaux, C., Paesmans, M., Steels, E., Verdebout, J.-M., & Sculier, J.-P.
- Venue
- European Respiratory Journal
- Publisher
- European Respiratory Society (ERS)
- Published
- 2002-10
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 975-981
- ISSN
- 0903-1936 (ISSN-L)
- 1399-3003
- OpenAlex
- W2101055110
- Cited by
- 264
- References
- 27
- FWCI
- 3.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Meert, A.-P., Martin, B., Delmotte, P., Berghmans, T., Lafitte, J.-J., Mascaux, C., Paesmans, M., Steels, E., Verdebout, J.-M., & Sculier, J.-P. (2002). The role of EGF-R expression on patient survival in lung cancer: a systematic review with meta-analysis. European Respiratory Journal. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.02.00296502
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