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Cited by 416

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Probiotic Lactobacillus reuteri biofilms produce antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory factors

Open access
Jones, Sara E, Versalovic, James·2009·BMC Microbiology

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Commensal-derived probiotic bacteria inhibit enteric pathogens and regulate host immune responses in the gastrointestinal tract, but studies examining specific functions of beneficial microbes in the context of biofilms have been limited in scope. RESULTS: Lactobacillus reuteri formed biofilms that retained functions potentially advantageous to the host including modulation of cytokine output and the production of the antimicrobial agent, reuterin. Immunomodulatory activities of biofilms were demonstrated by the abilities of specific L. reuteri strains to suppress human TNF production by LPS-activated monocytoid cells. Quantification of the antimicrobial glycerol derivative, reuterin, was assessed in order to document the antipathogenic potential of probiotic biofilms. L. reuteri biofilms differed in the quantities of reuterin secreted in this physiological state. CONCLUSION: L. reuteri biofilms secreted factors that confer specific health benefits such as immunomodulation and pathogen inhibition. Future probiotic selection strategies should consider a strain's ability to perform beneficial functions as a biofilm.

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Metadata

Authors
Jones, S. E., & Versalovic, J.
Venue
BMC Microbiology
Published
2009
Volume
9
Issue
1
Pages
35
ISSN
1471-2180 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2089612575
Cited by
416
References
3
FWCI
23.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Probiotic Lactobacillus reuteri biofilms produce antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory factors. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1186/1471-2180-9-35
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Jones, S. E., & Versalovic, J. (2009). Probiotic Lactobacillus reuteri biofilms produce antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory factors. BMC Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2180-9-35

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.