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Impact of schizophrenia and schizophrenia treatment-related adverse events on quality of life: direct utility elicitation
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: To examine the impact of schizophrenia, its treatment and treatment-related adverse events related to antipsychotics, on quality of life from the perspective of schizophrenia patients and laypersons. METHODS: Health state descriptions for stable schizophrenia, extra pyramidal symptoms (EPS), hyperprolactinemia, diabetes, weight gain and relapse were developed based on a review of the literature and expert opinion. The quality of life impact of each health state was elicited using a time trade-off instrument administered by interview to 49 stable schizophrenia patients and 75 laypersons. Regression techniques were employed to examine the importance of subject characteristics on health-related utility scores. RESULTS: Patients and laypersons completed the interview in similar times. Stable schizophrenia had the highest mean utility (0.87 and 0.92 for laypersons and patients respectively), while relapse (0.48 and 0.60) had the lowest mean utility. Of the treatment-related adverse events, EPS had the lowest mean utility (0.57 and 0.72, respectively). Age, gender and PANSS score did not influence the utility results independently of health state. On average, patient utilities are 0.077 points higher than utilities derived from laypersons, although the ranking was similar between the two groups. CONCLUSION: Events associated with schizophrenia and treatment of schizophrenia can bring about a significant detriment in patient quality of life, with relapse having the largest negative impact. Results indicate that patients with stable schizophrenia are less willing to trade years of life to avoid schizophrenia-related symptoms compared to laypersons. Both sets of respondents showed equal ability to complete the questionnaire.
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“an RCT of an adapted versions of the DPP for people with SMI observed significant reductions in obesity and other metabolic risk markers associated with antipsychotic treatment.240”
From The Lancet Psychiatry Commission: a blueprint for protecting physical health in people with mental illness (2019) · cites this paper as [240]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Briggs, A., Wild, D., Lees, M., Reaney, M., Dursun, S., Parry, D., & Mukherjee, J.
- Affiliations
- University of Manchester (GB)
- Bristol-Myers Squibb (United Kingdom) (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Wild, Diane
- Venue
- Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
- Published
- 2008-11-28
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 105-105
- ISSN
- 1477-7525 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC2613374
- OpenAlex
- W2168395707
- Cited by
- 122
- References
- 21
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 1 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 11.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Health and Quality of Life Outcomes (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- University of Manchester
- Deakin University
- University of Toronto
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Economic and Environmental Valuation
- Keywords
- schizophrenia, quality of life, antipsychotic adverse effects, hyperprolactinemia, antipsychotic-induced diabetes, weight gain, relapse, health utility, time trade-off, health state descriptions
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, England, Female, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Middle Aged, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires, Schizophrenia, Antipsychotic Agents, Young Adult
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