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Cited by 420

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Resuscitation fluid use in critically ill adults: an international cross-sectional study in 391 intensive care units

Open access
Finfer, Simon, Liu, Bette, Taylor, Colman, Bellomo, Rinaldo, Billot, Laurent, Cook, Deborah, Du, Bin, McArthur, Colin, Myburgh, John, SAFE TRIPS Investigators·2010·Critical Care

Abstract

Introduction: Recent evidence suggests that choice of fluid used for resuscitation may influence mortality in critically ill patients. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in 391 intensive care units across 25 countries to describe the types of fluids administered during resuscitation episodes. We used generalized estimating equations to examine the association between patient, prescriber and geographic factors and the type of fluid administered (classified as crystalloid, colloid or blood products). Results: During the 24-hour study period, 1,955 of 5,274 (37.1%) patients received resuscitation fluid during 4,488 resuscitation episodes. The main indications for administering crystalloid or colloid were impaired perfusion (1,526/3,419 (44.6%) of episodes), or to correct abnormal vital signs (1,189/3,419 (34.8%)). Overall, colloid was administered to more patients (1,234 (23.4%) versus 782 (14.8%)) and during more episodes (2,173 (48.4%) versus 1,468 (32.7%)) than crystalloid. After adjusting for patient and prescriber characteristics, practice varied significantly between countries with country being a strong independent determinant of the type of fluid prescribed. Compared to Canada where crystalloid, colloid and blood products were administered in 35.5%, 40.6% and 28.3% of resuscitation episodes respectively, odds ratios for the prescription of crystalloid in China, Great Britain and New Zealand were 0.46 (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.30 to 0.69), 0.18 (0.10 to 0.32) and 3.43 (1.71 to 6.84) respectively; odds ratios for the prescription of colloid in China, Great Britain and New Zealand were 1.72 (1.20 to 2.47), 4.72 (2.99 to 7.44) and 0.39 (0.21 to 0.74) respectively. In contrast, choice of fluid was not influenced by measures of illness severity (for example, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II score). Conclusions: Administration of resuscitation fluid is a common intervention in intensive care units and choice of fluid varies markedly between countries. Although colloid solutions are more expensive and may possibly be harmful in some patients, they were administered to more patients and during more resuscitation episodes than crystalloids were.

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Crossref · 10.1186/cc9293

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Metadata

Authors
Finfer, S., Liu, B., Taylor, C., Bellomo, R., Billot, L., Cook, D., Du, B., McArthur, C., Myburgh, J., & SAFE TRIPS Investigators
Venue
Critical Care
Published
2010-10-15
Volume
14
Issue
5
Pages
R185-R185
ISSN
1364-8535 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2133325756
Cited by
420
References
19
FWCI
16.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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