A literature-based study of patient-centered care and communication in nurse-patient interactions: barriers, facilitators, and the way forward
Open accessAbstract
Providing healthcare services that respect and meet patients’ and caregivers’ needs are essential in promoting positive care outcomes and perceptions of quality of care, thereby fulfilling a significant aspect of patient-centered care requirement. Effective communication between patients and healthcare providers is crucial for the provision of patient care and recovery. Hence, patient-centered communication is fundamental to ensuring optimal health outcomes, reflecting long-held nursing values that care must be individualized and responsive to patient health concerns, beliefs, and contextual variables. Achieving patient-centered care and communication in nurse-patient clinical interactions is complex as there are always institutional, communication, environmental, and personal/behavioural related barriers. To promote patient-centered care, healthcare professionals must identify these barriers and facitators of both patient-centered care and communication, given their interconnections in clinical interactions. A person-centered care and communication continuum (PC4 Model) is thus proposed to orient healthcare professionals to care practices, discourse contexts, and communication contents and forms that can enhance or impede the acheivement of patient-centered care in clinical practice.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Barriers such as the patient's previous experience, mental health, and cultural and social background can hinder the development of trust and communication with clinicians during the diagnostic process.
“some barriers, such as the patient’s previous experience, mental health, and cultural and social background, can hinder the development of trust and communication with clinicians during the diagnostic process [63].”
From Toward Safer Diagnoses: A SEIPS-Based Narrative Review of Diagnostic Errors (2026) · cites this paper as [63]
The ‘Personal and Behaviour Related Barriers’ section (page unavailable) says past experiences and cultural backgrounds can affect nurse–patient communication. It does not establish mental health as one of these barriers or specifically connect the listed factors to trust and communication during the diagnostic process. (LLM, conf=0.85)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
A typology of reviews: an analysis of 14 review types and associated methodologies
Grant, M. J., & Booth, A. (2009) · Health Information & Libraries Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1471-1842.2009.00848.x · Cited by 10,817 · see citing works
White, J., Phakoe, M., & Rispel, L. C. (2015) · Global Health Action · doi:10.3402/gha.v8.26341 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 34
- [1]Etheredge HR. “Hey sister! Where’s my kidney?“ Exploring ethics and communication in organ transplantation in Gauteng, South Africa, Ph.D. dissertation, Johannesburg. University of the Witwatersrand; 2015.
- [2]Institute of Medicine. Crossing the quality chasm: A new health system for the 21st century. National Academy Press; 2001. 25057539
- [3]Johnsson A, Wagman P, Boman A, Pennbrant S. What are they talking about? Content of the communication exchanges between nurses, patients and relatives in a department of medicine for older people: An ethnographic study. J Clin Nurs. 2018 Apr;27(7–9):e1651-9. doi:10.1111/jocn.14315. 29493840 · DOI
- [4]Long KA. The Institute of Medicine report on health professions education: A bridge to quality. Policy Polit Nurs Pract. 2003 Nov;4(4):259–62. doi:10.1177/1527154403258304. · DOI
- [5]Crawford T, Candlin S, Roger P. (2017). New perspectives on understanding cultural diversity in nurse-patient communication. Collegian, 2017 Feb 1;24(1):63 – 9. 10.1016/j.colegn.2015.09.001. 29218964 · DOI
- [6]Madula P, Kalembo WF, Yu H, Kaminga CA. Healthcare provider-patient communication: A qualitative study of women’s perceptions during childbirth. Reprod Health. 2018 Dec;15(135):1–10. 10.1186/s12978-018-0580-x. PMC6090736 30103766 · DOI
- [7]McCabe C. Nurse-patient communication: An exploration of patients’ experiences. J Clin Nurs. 2004 Jan;13(1):41–9. 14687292
- [8]Schöpf AC, Martin GS, Keating MA. Humor as a communication strategy in provider-patient communication in a chronic care setting. Qual Health Res. 2017 Feb;27(3):374–90. doi:10.1177/1049732315620773. 26717942 · DOI
- [9]Joolaee S Joolaei A Tschudin V Bahrani N Nikbakht NA Caring relationship: the core component of patients’ rights practice as experienced by patients and their companions J Med Ethics Hist Med 2010 3 4 1 7 23908739 PMC3714119
- [10]Boykins AD. Core communication competences in patient-centered care. The ABNF J. 2014 Apr 1;25(2):40 – 5. 24855804
- [11]Henly SJ. Health communication research for nursing science and practice. Nurs Res [Editorial] 2016:257–8. doi:10.1097/NNR.0000000000000171. 27362511 · DOI
- [12]Ruben BD. Communication theory and health communication practice: The more things change, the more they stay the same. Health Commun. 2016 Jan 2;31(1):1–11. doi:10.1080/10410236.2014.923086. 25365726 · DOI
- [13]Bello P. Effective communication in nursing practice: A literature review. BSc Nursing Thesis. Arcada; 2017. Available at https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/84798372.pdf Accessed 20 Jan 2021.
- [14]McLean A. The person in dementia: A study of nursing home care in the US. Toronto, University of Toronto Press; 2007.
- [16]Amoah KMV, Anokye R, Boakye SD, Acheampong E, Budu-Ainooson A, Okyere E, Kumi-Boateng G, Yeboah C, Afriyie OJ. A qualitative assessment of perceived barriers to effective therapeutic communication among nurses and patients. BMC Nurs. 2019 Dec;18(4)1–8. 10.1186/s12912-019-0328-0. PMC6371422 30792611 · DOI
- [17]Ddumba-Nyanzia I, Kaawa-Mafigiria D, Johannessen H. Barriers to communication between HIV care providers (HCPs) and women living with HIV about childbearing: A qualitative study. Patient Educ Couns. 2016 May 1:99(5):754–9. 10.1016/j.pec.2015.11.023. 26680756 · DOI
- [18]Al-Kalaldeh M, Amro N, Qtait M. Barriers to effective nurse-patient communication in the emergency department. Emerg Nurse. 2021 Mar 2;29(2). doi:10.7748/en.2020.e1969. 32285654 · DOI
- [19]Sethi D, Rani MK. Communication barrier in health care setting as perceived by nurses and patient. Int J Nurs Educ 2017 Oct. 2016;9(4):30. doi:10.5958/j.2320-8651.2.1.001. · DOI
- [20]Loghmani L, Borhani F, Abbaszadeh A. Factors affecting the nurse-patients’ family communication in intensive care unit of Kerman: A qualitative study. J Caring Sci. 2014 Mar;3(1):67–2. doi:10.5681/jcs.2014.008. PMC4134163 25276750 · DOI
- [21]Norouzinia R, Aghabarari M, Shiri M, Karimi M, Samami E. Communication barriers perceived by nurses and patients. Glob J Health Sci. 2016 Jun;8(6):65–4. 10.5539/gjhs.v8n6p65. PMC4954910 26755475 · DOI
- [22]Yoo HJ, Lim OB, Shim JL. Critical care nurses’ communication experiences with patients and families in an intensive care unit: A qualitative study. PLoS One. 2020 Jul 9;15(7):e0235694. 10.1371/journal.pone.0235694. PMC7347110 32645062 · DOI
- [23]Murira N, Lützen K, Lindmark G, Christensson K. Communication patterns between healthcare providers and their clients at an antenatal clinic in Zimbabwe. Health Care Women Int. 2003 Feb 1;24(2):83 – 2. 10.1080/07399330390170060. 12746018 · DOI
- [24]Papadopoulos I, Lazzarino R, Koulouglioti C, Aagard M, Akman O, Alpers L-M, Apostolara P, Araneda Bernal J, Biglete-Pangilinan S, Eldar-Regev O, Gonzalez-Gil MT, Kouta C, Zorba A. Obstacles to compassion-giving among nursing and midwifery managers: An international study. Int Nurs Rev. 2020 Aug;11:1–13. 32779196
- [25]Camara BS Belaid L Manet H Kolie D Guilard E Bigirimana T Delamou A What do we know about patient-provider interactions in sub-Saharan Africa? A scoping review Pan Afr Med J 2020 88 88 1 13 10.11604/pamj.2020.37.88.24009 PMC7680249 33244351 · DOI
- [26]Kwame A, Petrucka PM. Communication in nurse-patient interaction in healthcare settings in sub-Saharan Africa: A scoping review. Int J Afr Nurs Sci. 2020 Jan 1;12:100198. 10.1016/j.ijans.2020.100198. · DOI
- [27]Anoosheh M, Zarkhah S, Faghihzadeh S, Vaismoradi M. Nurse-patient communication barriers in Iranian nursing. Int Nurs Rev. 2009 Jun;56(2):243–9. 19646175
- [28]Vuković M Gvozdenović BS Stamatović-Gajić B Ilić M Gajić T Development and evaluation of the nurse quality of communication with patient questionnaire Srp Arh Celok Lek 2010 138 1–2 79 4 10.2298/SARH1002079V 20425910 · DOI
- [29]Mastors P. (2018). What do patients want, need, and have the right to expect? Nurs Adm Q. 2018 Jul 1;42(3):192-8. doi:10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000297. 29870483 · DOI
- [32]Kruger L-M, Schoombee C. The other side of caring: abuse in a South African maternity ward. J Reprod Infant Psychol. 2010 Feb 1;28(1):84–101. doi:10.1080/02646830903294979. · DOI
- [34]Stievano A, Tschudin V. The ICN code of ethics for nurses: A time for revision. Nurs Health Policy Perspect. 2019 Jun;66(2):154–6. 31124137
- [35]Liu W, Manias E, Gerdtz M. Medication communication during ward rounds on medical wards: Power relations and spatial practices. Health 2012 Mar. 2012;17(2):113–34. doi:10.1177/1363459312447257. 22674748 · DOI
- [37]Cuellar NG. Humility. A concept in cultural sensitivity. JTranscult Nurs [Editorial]. 2018 Apr 26; 29(4):317. 10.1177/1043659618772384. 29699463 · DOI
- [38]Sharifi N, Adib-Hajbaghery M, Najafi M. Cultural competence in nursing: A concept analysis. Int J Nurs Stud. 2019 Nov 1;99(103386):1–8. 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2019.103386. 31404821 · DOI
- [39]Henderson S, Horne M, Hills R, Kendall E. Cultural competence in healthcare in the community: A concept analysis. Health Soc Care Community. 2018 Jul;26(4):590–603. doi:10.1111/hsc.12556. 29516554 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Wan, P., Huang, Z., Tang, W., Nie, Y., Pei, D., Deng, S., Chen, J., Zhou, Y., Duan, H., Chen, Q., et al. (2024) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-024-03148-7 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Therapeutic Adherence of People with Mental Disorders: An Evolutionary Concept Analysis
Laranjeira, C., Carvalho, D., Valentim, O., Moutinho, L., Morgado, T., Tomás, C., Gomes, J., & Querido, A. (2023) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph20053869 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Huang, K., Jiao, Z., Cai, Y., & Zhong, Z. (2022) · Journal of Nursing Management · doi:10.1111/jonm.13787 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Toward Safer Diagnoses: A SEIPS-Based Narrative Review of Diagnostic Errors
Yen, C., Epling, J. W., Rockwell, M., & Vaughn-Cooke, M. (2026) · Diagnostics · doi:10.3390/diagnostics16020347 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
- Authors
- Kwame, A., & Petrucka, P. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Saskatchewan (CA)
- University of Regina (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Kwame, Abukari
- Venue
- BMC Nursing
- Published
- 2021-09-03
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 158-158
- ISSN
- 1472-6955 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC8414690
- OpenAlex
- W3197926488
- Cited by
- 1,067
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 243 · 2025: 379 · 2024: 284 · 2023: 127 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 2
- FWCI
- 22.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- BMC Nursing (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Patient Satisfaction in Healthcare
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Healthcare Quality and Satisfaction
- Keywords
- patient-centered care, nurse-patient communication, barriers and facilitators, quality of care, individualized care, nursing values, patient-provider communication
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review