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Cited by 299

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Triglyceride-glucose index is associated with symptomatic coronary artery disease in patients in secondary care

Open access
da Silva, Alessandra, Caldas, Ana Paula Silva, Hermsdorff, Helen Hermana Miranda, Bersch-Ferreira, Ângela Cristine, Torreglosa, Camila Ragne, Weber, Bernardete, Bressan, Josefina·2019·Cardiovascular Diabetology

Abstract

Background: The triglyceride-glucose index (TyG index) is a tool for insulin resistance evaluation, however, little is known about its association with coronary artery disease (CAD), which is the major cardiovascular death cause, and what factors may be associated with TyG index. Objective: To evaluate the association between the TyG index and the prevalence of CAD phases, as well as cardiovascular risk factors. Methods: The baseline data of patients in secondary care in cardiology from Brazilian Cardioprotective Nutritional Program Trial (BALANCE Program Trial) were analyzed. Anthropometric, clinical, socio-demographic and food consumption data were collected by trained professionals. The TyG index was calculated by the formula: Ln (fasting triglycerides (mg/dl) × fasting blood glucose (mg/dl)/2) and regression models were used to evaluate the associations. Results: We evaluated 2330 patients, which the majority was male (58.1%) and elderly (62.1%). The prevalence of symptomatic CAD was 1.16 times higher in patients classified in the last tertile of the TyG index (9.9 ± 0.5) compared to those in the first tertile (8.3 ± 0.3). Cardiometabolic risk factors were associated with TyG index, with the highlight for higher carbohydrate and lower lipid consumption in relation to recommendations that reduced the chance of being in the last TyG index tertile. Conclusion: The TyG index was positively associated with a higher prevalence of symptomatic CAD, with metabolic and behavioral risk factors, and could be used as a marker for atherosclerosis. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01620398. Registered 15 June, 2012

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Metadata

Authors
da Silva, A., Caldas, A. P. S., Hermsdorff, H. H. M., Bersch-Ferreira, Â. C., Torreglosa, C. R., Weber, B., & Bressan, J.
Venue
Cardiovascular Diabetology
Published
2019-07-11
Volume
18
Issue
1
Pages
89-89
ISSN
1475-2840 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2960169164
Cited by
299
References
47
FWCI
20.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Triglyceride-glucose index is associated with symptomatic coronary artery disease in patients in secondary care. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1186/s12933-019-0893-2
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da Silva, A., Caldas, A. P. S., Hermsdorff, H. H. M., Bersch-Ferreira, Â. C., Torreglosa, C. R., Weber, B., & Bressan, J. (2019). Triglyceride-glucose index is associated with symptomatic coronary artery disease in patients in secondary care. Cardiovascular Diabetology. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12933-019-0893-2

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